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Alert ｜ Early warning of disease control： There is an outbreak risk of this virus!

China CDC Weekly recently released a survey on hand-foot-mouth disease virus, and Coxsackie virus A6 has become the main pathogen leading to severe cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in China. At present, Coxsackie virus A6 associated with severe hand, foot and mouth disease is evolving, and there is a risk of outbreak.

According to the research team, hand, foot and mouth disease is an infectious disease mainly caused by a variety of enteroviruses, which mainly affects infants and children. The symptoms are usually fever, oral ulcers and rashes, and the symptoms are generally mild and relieved within 7 to 10 days. However, some severe cases may have life-threatening neurological, respiratory or circulatory complications. Previously, enterovirus A71 was the main pathogen causing severe cases of hand, foot and mouth disease.

In 2016, inactivated enterovirus A71 vaccine was widely used, which significantly reduced the incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease caused by the virus. However, due to the lack of cross-protection between different enterovirus serotypes, the diversity of pathogens of severe hand, foot and mouth disease has changed.

According to the national laboratory monitoring network of hand, foot and mouth disease pathogens, the research team investigated the severe cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in China from 2012 to 2023, and obtained 74 strains of coxsackie virus A6 for analysis, and concluded that coxsackie virus A6 has become the main pathogen leading to severe cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in China. In addition, the virus related to severe hand, foot and mouth disease is evolving and there is a risk of outbreak. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of severe hand, foot and mouth disease.

Among 74 severe cases of hand, foot and mouth disease related to coxsackie virus A6, 48 cases were male and 26 cases were female. The average age is about 2 years old, including 25 children under 1 year old, 26 children between 1 and 5 years old and 3 children over 5 years old. The research team said that the immune system of severe cases of hand, foot and mouth disease under 5 years old is immature, and if it cannot be diagnosed and treated in time, it may increase susceptibility and lead to serious complications and potentially fatal consequences. Therefore, the development of coxsackie virus A6 vaccine is very important to prevent severe hand, foot and mouth disease in susceptible children.

A little more news.

How is hand, foot and mouth disease spread?

Patients and recessive infected people are the sources of infection of hand, foot and mouth disease, and the proportion of recessive infection is large. Patients are contagious before onset, usually within 1 week after onset.

The route of transmission is diverse and easy to realize. The main mode of transmission is close contact, and infection is caused by direct contact with patients’ feces, herpes fluid, nasopharyngeal secretions and saliva, and contact with contaminated hands, towels, handkerchiefs, toothcups, toys, tableware, bottles, bedding and other items or environment. It can also spread through respiratory droplets, such as coughing and sneezing; Drinking or eating water and food contaminated by virus can also be infected.

How to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease?

(1) Avoid contact with children. Try not to hug, share toys, share tableware, toiletries, etc. with children to prevent cross infection.

(2) Maintain hand hygiene. Good hand hygiene is an effective measure to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease. Children should clean their hands after touching public goods, after going out to play, before eating, after going to the toilet, and after parents and caregivers go home, before processing food, after changing diapers or handling items contaminated by feces. Usually, you can wash your hands with soapy water or hand sanitizer. After contacting patients and pollutants, you should choose a chlorine-containing disinfectant with appropriate concentration to wash your hands.

(3) reduce aggregation. Crowd gathering and frequent contact are easy to spread hand, foot and mouth disease. It is suggested that children should not be taken to public places with crowded people and poor air circulation during the epidemic period of hand, foot and mouth disease.

(4) The environment is ventilated. Closed public places and rooms should be ventilated frequently to maintain air circulation.

(5) Cleaning and disinfection. Regular cleaning and disinfection of frequent contact parts, daily necessities and children’s toys; Milk utensils, tableware, etc. should be boiled and disinfected; Clothes and bedding are often dried in the sun or disinfected by ultraviolet light.

(6) vaccination. Although EV-A71 vaccine can not prevent other enterovirus infections, it can effectively prevent hand, foot and mouth disease and other related diseases caused by EV-A71 infection, and reduce the occurrence of severe hand, foot and mouth disease and death. In order to play a protective role as early as possible, children are encouraged to complete the whole vaccination before the age of 12 months. Vaccination is not recommended for children over 5 years old.

Editor | Gu Ying

Comprehensive | Beijing Daily Tianjin CDC China CDC

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Original title: "Vigilance | Early warning of disease control: there is an outbreak risk of this virus! 》

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The Climbers issued a mission edition to announce that Jason Wu was appointed to climb for the country in danger.

　1905 movie network news　On September 6, the film released the "Mission" version of the preview. In the trailer, Jason Wu, Zhang Ziyi, Zhang Yi, Jing Bo Ran, Hugh and other China mountaineering teams launched a sprint and challenge to the summit of Mount Everest. Although the road encountered sudden natural disasters such as avalanches and strong winds, the climbing team still fought with flesh and blood and dangers to defend the country’s territory and sovereignty to the death. This time, producer Tsui Hark and director Li Rengang once again joined forces to create an audio-visual feast of the wonders of the oriental snow area with the help of the top visual effects in the industry. The film will be released nationwide on September 30th this year.

Fang Wuzhou returned to mountaineering training camp

The "mission" version of the preview reveals that the climbing alliance shoulders love and faith.

A few days ago, the movie The Climbers released a trailer for the "Mission" version. At the beginning of the trailer, the question "Why do people climb mountains" led to the ultimate mission of "China people should climb their own mountains". The film The Climbers story is adapted from the true historical fact that the China mountaineering team climbed Mount Everest twice, which shows the feat that the China mountaineering team achieved the first summit of Mount Everest from the northern slope. At the critical moment of the territorial sovereignty dispute of Mount Everest, two generations of climbing teams shouldered the heavy responsibility of reaching the top of Mount Everest and surveyed the "China Height" belonging to China people.

Through the study and understanding of historical background materials in the early stage, Jason Wu, the starring actor, could not help but sigh with emotion: "The heroic deeds and spirit of the predecessors of the China mountaineering team in 60 and 75 have also become the driving force for us to encounter various problems and difficulties in shooting, which made me deeply understand the hardships of China climbers and stop at the top of the mountain." As Zhang Ziyi, who plays meteorologist Xu Ying in the film, on the one hand, she has to assist the mountaineering team to pay attention to the weather warning, and on the other hand, she is concerned about Fang Wuzhou’s climbing action. She said: "Xu Ying joined the mountaineering team after studying abroad and devoted himself to the research of high-altitude meteorology. On the one hand, she made contributions to the motherland, and at the same time she wanted to accompany Fang Wuzhou and contribute to his safe return." As a member of the 60-year climbing team in the film, Zhang Yi also said: "When everyone climbs Mount Everest together, they give their lives to each other. This purest friendship between comrades is unimaginable to ordinary people."

Li Guoliang volunteered to lead a team to climb the mountain.

The crisis of climbing the peak is imminent, and the wonders of the eastern snow area are beginning to show their true colors.

In the trailer released this time, Fang Wuzhou (Jason Wu) lifts his teammates, Xu Ying (Zhang Ziyi) conveys meteorological information to the climbers against the snow, Qu Songlin (Zhang Yi) collides with Fang Wuzhou, Li Guoliang (Jing Bo Ran) slides down from the snow-capped mountain rapidly, and Yang Guang (Hugh) crosses the ice crack, etc., showing the dangers and difficulties of China mountaineering team in the process of reaching the top of Mount Everest.

The films directed by producer Tsui Hark and director Li Rengang in the past have made their own achievements in visual effects production, which often make the audience feel refreshed. This time, the two men once again joined forces to create The Climbers, which will refresh the scale of their previous works in terms of production specifications and shooting difficulty. Producer Xu Ke said: "In order to restore the magnificent wonders of Mount Everest, we will use the top visual effects in the industry to create a snowy wonder with oriental colors." Director Li Rengang also said: "The proportion of snow-capped mountains in the film is very large. Many shots need the help of computer special effects, combined with the shots taken in the real scene of Mount Everest and a large number of aerial photography materials, to restore the wonders of the world’s highest peak in the snowy area and create an immersive reality for the audience."

The film The Climbers is produced by Tsui Hark and Zeng Peishan, written and directed by Li Rengang, written by Alai, starring Jason Wu, Zhang Ziyi, Zhang Yi, Jing Bo Ran, Hugh, Wang Jingchun, He Lin, Chen Long, Liu Xiaofeng, Qu Nitsering, Lavang Rob and Dobujie, with Jackie Chan as a friend. The film will be released nationwide on September 30th.

The Beauty of Science： How China’s Heavyweight Measure the Vast Universe

"What day stack? Twelve points? Sun, moon and security? Li Xing An Chen? " -Qu Yuan’s "Tian Wen"

Is there any margin in the vast starry sky? Is there extraterrestrial life in the vast universe?

Guo Shoujing telescope (LAMOST), Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) (FAST), high-altitude cosmic ray observatory (LHAASO) and China’s three "sky-watching heavyweights", what cosmic whispers have you heard?

On the stage of "Science and Technology New Year Show" in 2024-"Science Night" at the main station, the speech and dance of "Beauty of Science" were specially presented. In order to present the breathtaking beauty of science in more dimensions, the Social Education Program Center of the General Station plans to launch the extended brand "Science Night" of the General Station-"Beauty of Science". The film is under the professional guidance of China Association for Science and Technology.

With the theme of five natural mysteries, The Beauty of Science (the first season) invited six academicians of China Academy of Sciences: Wang Enge, a physicist and former president of Peking University, Cui Xiangqun, a lichen mycologist, Muming Poo, a neurobiologist and biophysicist, Luo Qingming, a bioimager and president of Hainan University, and Cheng Heping, a cell biologist and biophysicist, to share their understanding of the beauty of science. It presents a pure, extreme and gorgeous visual spectacle by combining ultra-microscopic photography, scientific experiments and field visits. Record the symbiosis of science and art, and sing the symphony of wisdom and sensibility.

As early as the ancient times, the vastness and magnificence of the Milky Way aroused the infinite curiosity of mankind. CCTV-10 will broadcast the third episode of "The Beauty of Science" at 21:20 pm on Sunday (April 27th). Astronomer and Academician Cui Xiangqun of China Academy of Sciences will explain how Guo Shoujing Telescope (LAMOST), Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) (FAST) and high-altitude cosmic ray observatory (LHAASO) can explore hidden in the starry sky.

Guo Shoujing telescope LAMOST:

The "gene sequencing officer" of cosmic celestial bodies

When the stars light up the night sky, at the top of the mountains in Xinglong County, Hebei Province, "Starcatcher" LAMOST quietly wakes up. Behind the mirror, 16 spectrometers were started synchronously, and 4,000 optical fibers were precisely arrayed, locking 4,000 target celestial bodies one by one, and splitting the light from celestial bodies into spectra with different wavelengths, which were recorded and archived by 32 CCD cameras independently developed by China.

△LAMOST opening moment

△ beautiful starry sky

LAMOST’s mission is not to shoot the beauty of the starry sky, but to decode the truth of the universe hidden in the starlight. The light emitted by each star has a unique spectrum, which is like a gene fragment of a cosmic celestial body and records the unique identity information of each celestial body.

As the largest spectral survey telescope in the world, LAMOST is building a cosmic archive for the stars at the speed of scanning tens of thousands of cosmic objects every night.

△ Guo Shoujing telescope LAMOST

LAMOST is called "large-sky-area multi-target optical fiber spectrum astronomical telescope", named after Guo Shoujing, an ancient astronomer in China. Since the launch of the sky survey program in September 2012, LAMOST has observed the spectra of more than 25 million cosmic objects. The more we know about the stars in the universe, the more data we can provide for the future exploration of the universe, and let mankind take a step closer to the vast starry sky.

△ Academician of China Academy of Sciences Cui Xiangqun

Cui Xiangqun, an astronomer and academician of China Academy of Sciences, said: "We developed telescopes to observe increasingly dark and distant celestial bodies. We are pursuing a limit, and the universe that human beings realize is getting closer and closer to the truth of nature. "

"Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" FAST:

Listen to the "heartbeat" of the universe

In 2021, a series of intermittent radio signals received by Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) FAST excited many astronomers. These mysterious signals from outer space were repeated 1652 times in 47 days, and some even speculated whether they came from alien life. Scientists have analyzed that these signals come from distant space 3 billion light years away.

Although FAST is called "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)", its task is not to look at the stars, but to "listen" to the universe. Just as bats can tell the direction with their own ultrasonic waves, FAST can obtain information about the universe through electromagnetic waves.

△ "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" FAST

The full name of "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" FAST is "500-meter spherical radio telescope". As the largest radio telescope in the world, the detection distance of FAST is almost close to the edge of the universe.

Since its official opening in 2020, FAST has discovered more than 1,000 pulsars. These "lighthouses" in the depths of the universe mark the deep space coordinates for human beings with special pulses and stable rotation frequency. In the future, when the "lighthouse coordinate system" covers a wider interstellar space, it will become the "cosmic GPS" for interstellar travel, guiding the spacecraft through the dark territory of light-year scale.

△ "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" active reflector

Why can FAST "listen" so far? The answer lies in the "big eyes" surrounded by mountains in Guizhou: the super reflective surface of FAST can be stretched from a sphere to a paraboloid; Six 100-meter steel towers lock deep space signals with 10 mm accuracy, and gather weak signals hundreds of millions of light-years away into focus.

△ "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)" FAST

High altitude cosmic ray observatory "lasso" (LHAASO);

The mysterious "cosmic post office" on the plateau

△ "lasso" panorama

△ "Lasso" at night

At 21: 20: 50 on October 9, 2022, more than 60,000 gamma photons were recorded by Lasso, which was the afterglow of a star funeral 2 billion light years away. A giant star with a mass 20 times that of the sun collapsed after running out of nuclear fuel, releasing a "cosmic fireworks" gamma-ray burst lasting several hundred seconds.

On the detector array of Lasso, the moment when "cosmic fireworks" splashed was collected. This is the first time that human beings have completely recorded the "life cycle" of the trillion electron volt gamma ray burst from birth to annihilation. Because such events happen once in a blue moon, the data of Lasso will remain the "best observation record of the universe" in the next hundred years.

△ Simulation animation of gamma-ray bursts reaching the Earth

"Laso" stands on the 4410-meter plateau in Daocheng, Sichuan. It is not a telescope in the traditional sense, but a "cosmic post office" composed of 5,216 electromagnetic particle detectors, 1,188 Muzi detectors and 18 wide-angle Cherenkov telescopes. Its mission is to intercept cosmic rays in the universe like "time and space stationery".

△ "Lasso" Cherenkov telescope works

△ "Lasso" water Cherenkov detector array

Cosmic rays are "raindrops" in deep space and "time drift bottles" of distant celestial bodies. They carry the code of celestial evolution and knock on the earth at a speed close to the speed of light.

△ "Cable" electromagnetic particle detector and Muzi detector

LAMOST writes biographies of stars with visible light, FAST listens to whispers in deep space with radio waves, and Lasso traces the history of the universe with gamma rays. Every discovery of these astronomical devices is trying to answer "Where did we come from? Where is the universe finally? "

△ Weather changes above "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)"

△ Foreign radio telescope

The scientific and technological progress and influence brought by scientific apparatus can hardly be measured by the current short-term achievements. Every major breakthrough will "inadvertently" bring great shock and impetus to the whole basic discipline and even the process of human civilization.

△ Cosmic Nebula Simulation Animation

Academician Cui Xiangqun also talked about the significance of human beings inquiring about the sky and surveying the sky: "When you see the starry sky, everyone will feel that people are very small. Even if you live for 100 years, it is only a moment on the scale of the universe. So we have to do something interesting. This interesting thing makes you feel that you have not lived in vain and contributed to the progress and development of human civilization. "

△ beautiful starry sky

In front of the 13.8 billion-year-old universe, the history of human beings is like a moment, but it is the existence of this moment that allows us to use electromagnetic waves as a pen to write annotations belonging to human beings on the curtain of time and space.

The Beauty of Science, Episode 3, Asking for Heaven

At 21:20 pm on April 27th, 2025.

CCTV-10 science education channel

See China Astronomical scientific apparatus.

On a light-year scale

Measuring the deepest mysteries of the universe

Tengshi sports car exposure shoulder to shoulder 911 is expected to be unveiled at Shanghai Auto Show.

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Sing the simple truth, position the warm-hearted party ＂2023 Spring Festival Gala＂ to complete the third rehearsal.

　　On January 9th, the third rehearsal of "2023 Spring Festival Gala" was completed by the Central Radio and Television General Station. The structure of the program group as a unit makes the overall atmosphere and emotional expression of the party increasingly prominent. In the keynote of "happiness, auspiciousness and jubilation", a wonderful yearning, happy and peaceful Guimao Spring Festival is fully displayed on the stage of the Spring Festival Evening of the 2023 Headquarters. Sing comfortable songs, talk about warm thoughts, have a good laugh and have a happy New Year. A simple, sincere and warm Spring Festival Evening is taking shape.

Emotions with more flavor of life:

Warm songs such as "Hello Stranger" are sung.

Ordinary touch

　　On December 29th, the first customized song "Hello Stranger" in the Spring Festival Evening of 2023 was released through the CCTV news new media platform, which created a spread of over 60 million videos and over 300 million readings on related Weibo topics, and was called "the warmest screen" in the circle of friends by netizens.

　　In the third rehearsal of the Spring Festival Evening, the stage version of Hello Stranger was fully presented for the first time. After several months, ordinary people in ordinary life who touched hundreds of millions of netizens were found one by one in the vast sea of people and appeared in singing. This warm and moving design is a symbolic epitome of the people’s feelings based on the "People’s Spring Festival Evening" in 2023.

A more vivid tradition:

In the tradition of Spring Festival, realize the innovation of expression.

　　The Spring Festival is the most important representative festival among the traditional festivals in China. It is one of the directions that the Spring Festival Evening in 2023 strives to pursue to promote excellent traditional culture with rich innovative expressions.

　　Based on the records in China’s ancient books such as Bao Puzi and Historical Records, and the remains of ancient architectural elements such as the Forbidden City, the image of ancient beasts created by the young visual design team, together with the equally lively and agile children, sings endless imagination, and generate shows the vigorous vitality of the integration of tradition and the times. A series of creative programs rooted in excellent traditional culture, relying on the modern visual technology of the reception desk, are externalized into cool presentations of image interaction.

More simple party:

Continue the tradition of Spring Festival Evening and create a heart-warming party.

　　As a gala that has already been integrated into the folk customs of the Spring Festival, the background color of "Gala" is the audience’s expectation for the Spring Festival Gala, the essence of its creation, and a major focus of its creation in 2023.

　　In the third rehearsal of the Spring Festival Evening, various programs performed many ideas and works based on real life. In addition to actors and artists such as song and dance, language and acrobatics, many ordinary people from all walks of life also participated in the performance of the Spring Festival Evening, presenting the theme of "People’s Spring Festival Evening" in an intuitive way.

Scientific epidemic prevention ｜ Jilin Changchun simplified procedures and special affairs office increased assistance to residents whose lives were affected by the epidemic

　　CCTV News:Yesterday (March 18th) afternoon, Changchun held a press conference on the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19, informing that Changchun simplified the application confirmation procedure for the urban and rural residents who were unable to go out to work, operate and get employment due to the epidemic situation, and met the social assistance conditions with serious difficulties in their basic life. Under the premise of personal commitment, according to the principle of special handling and first inclusion, apply on the same day and confirm on the same day, and then go through the relevant procedures after the epidemic.

　　In addition, Changchun has stepped up its efforts to provide temporary and active assistance to citizens in need of assistance, and implemented specific assistance to people who are in trouble due to the epidemic and non-registered migrants from the place where they occurred.

Rapid growth of Sichuan’s foreign trade Last year, the import and export volume of goods trade increased by 19%

The reporter learned from the first press conference of Chengdu Customs in 2021 that in 2020, the import and export volume of goods trade in Sichuan reached an all-time high, breaking through the 800 billion yuan mark for the first time, with a year-on-year increase of 19%.

According to customs statistics, in 2020, the total import and export value of goods trade in Sichuan was 808.19 billion yuan, ranking eighth in the country, with an increase of 19% compared with 2019, and the growth rate ranked second in the country. Among them, exports were 465.43 billion yuan, an increase of 19.2%; Imports reached 342.76 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8%. In the same period, the national import and export of goods increased by 1.9%, of which exports increased by 4% and imports decreased by 0.7%.

Pan Xudong, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of Chengdu Customs, said that there are three main reasons for the rapid growth of Sichuan’s foreign trade: first, the "house economy" products have promoted the rapid growth of exports; second, the constantly released market demand has provided strong support for expanding imports; and third, the high-level open platform has played an obvious role.

According to reports, while the scale of Sichuan’s foreign trade reached a record high in 2020, the high-quality development of foreign trade also made positive progress, mainly in three aspects: first, the new kinetic energy of foreign trade was significantly enhanced, second, the trade market was more diversified, and third, the import of people’s livelihood consumer products increased rapidly. &ensp;(Reporter &ensp; Wang Mingfeng)

Nine managers of central enterprises are subject to disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

Cctv news: The website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reported on June 29 that a few days ago, nine managers of central enterprises were undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation. The following information is now reported:

　　1. Li Kai, member of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of China Postal Delivery Division, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the China Postal Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Hebei Provincial Commission for Supervision.

　　2. Lu Zhaohui, former assistant general manager of Xinhua International Group, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the State Council and the Supervision Commission of Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

　　3. Zhang Qinggui, member of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of China Unicom Asset Operation Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Unicom and the Supervision Committee of Zibo City.

　　4. Gao Zhengqian, former deputy director of the Asset Management Department of China Grain Storage Group, is suspected of serious violation of the law and discipline, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Grain Storage Group and the Mentougou District Supervision Committee of Beijing.

　　5. Shi Jianguo, the former manager of China Petrochemical Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Underground Special Operation Company, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Petrochemical and the Supervision Committee of Puyang City, Henan Province.

　　6. Yan Bin, the former Europe-Russia regional manager of Dongfang Electric Group Honghua (China) Investment Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of the law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of Honghua (China) Investment Co., Ltd. and the Supervision Committee of Deyang City, Sichuan Province.

　　7. Du Zeli, former deputy manager of Xingmao Mining Company of Angang Pangang, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of Pangang Mining Production and Service Branch and the Supervision Committee of Panzhihua West District, Sichuan Province.

　　8. Tong Junhuai, assistant to the general manager of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and general manager of Zhonggu Chengde National Grain Reserve Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and the Supervisory Committee of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.

　　9. Xie Weiwei, executive deputy general manager of COFCO Zhonggu Chengde National Grain Reserve Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and the Supervisory Committee of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.

Ministry of Public Security： Carry out the ＂Safe Spring Festival travel rush Traffic Police Peer＂ activity to make people feel at ease and warm.

Li Jiangping, Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

　　CCTV News:On January 9th, the State Council held a press conference on the situation and work arrangement of Spring Festival travel rush in 2020. Li Jiangping, director of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said at the meeting that Spring Festival travel rush bears the expectations of the broad masses of people for safe travel and family reunion, which is an important livelihood event in China. On the basis of comprehensive arrangements with relevant departments, the Ministry of Public Security specially convened a video deployment meeting on traffic security in Spring Festival travel rush, issued a notice, and deployed the national public security traffic control departments to adhere to the people-centered development idea, perform their duties and do their duty, and wholeheartedly serve the people for safe, smooth and warm travel.

　　The first is to resolve potential risks.Thoroughly investigate the hidden dangers of people, vehicles, roads and enterprises at the source, prohibit unqualified vehicles and unqualified drivers from participating in Spring Festival travel rush, fully promote the management of high-risk road sections and accident-prone road sections such as bridges and tunnels, water and cliffs, sharp bends and steep slopes, and frequent fog, comprehensively compact the main responsibility of transportation enterprises for traffic safety, and eliminate the hidden dangers of road traffic safety from the source.

　　The second is to protect peace and smoothness in all directions.Maximize the police force and equipment to the front line, start high-level service, start all traffic police law enforcement stations and rural safety persuasion stations, keep a close eye on the four major positions of cities, highways, national highways and rural areas, strictly control key vehicles such as "two passengers and one dangerous cargo" (that is, road passenger transport, tourist passenger transport, hazardous chemicals transport vehicles and freight vehicles), school buses and rural vans, and strictly investigate "three overload and one fatigue" (that is, speeding and overload).

　　The third is to serve the masses at close range.Through the news media, dual micro platforms, Internet map platforms and other media, timely and intensively release information such as road traffic conditions and traffic flow, and guide the masses to rationally arrange travel time and routes. In-depth development of "Safe Spring Festival travel rush Traffic Police Peer" theme activities, relying on traffic police law enforcement stations, highway service areas, providing convenient services such as directions and drinking water for the people in the past, trying to solve the practical difficulties of asking for help from the people, actively coordinating relevant departments to solve matters that do not fall within the scope of traffic police duties, and exchanging hard work and sweat for the people to travel with peace of mind, comfort and warmth.

How can a group of banks adjust the online trading limit of their accounts to facilitate the use of funds and prevent fraud？

Another group of banks have adjusted the online trading limit of their accounts, and some banks have a daily limit of less than 5,000 yuan.

Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Dai Manman

Recently, a number of banks have issued announcements, including bank of dalian Bank and Qingdao Bank, all of which have adjusted the transaction limit of non-counter payment channels. This move is considered to be the continuous advancement of the bank’s "broken card" action after cleaning up sleep accounts and strictly restricting account opening. According to online news, some banks even adjusted the daily limit of some personal accounts to less than 5,000 yuan, which aroused market concern.

What kind of accounts are likely to be limited? How should banks balance the convenience of customers’ use of money and the prevention of fraud? The insiders believe that it is not advisable for banks to adopt a "one size fits all" approach in the specific implementation process. Instead, they should strengthen the accurate judgment ability of risk control and build a refined customer management system to effectively serve the normal capital needs of customers.

ATM machines, online banking and mobile banking transactions are restricted.

It is understood that with the frequent occurrence of telecommunication network fraud and the stricter anti-money laundering management, many banks have adjusted the payment transaction limit of non-counter channels before. In the past month, a number of banks, including bank of dalian, Qingdao Bank, Huishang Bank, Tianjin Branch of China Bank and Shaanxi Branch of Postal Savings Bank, have issued announcements one after another, saying that they will adjust the trading limit of non-counter channels of bank accounts.

As for the reasons, many banks explained in their announcements that reducing the transaction limit of non-counter channels is a work requirement to strengthen the crackdown on illegal and criminal activities of telecommunication network fraud, and it is also a necessary means to prevent funds from being defrauded.

What is a non-counter channel? Simply understood, it refers to all channels, including ATM machines, online banking, mobile banking, etc., that do not conduct business operations "face to face" at bank counters.

For cardholders, the biggest concern is, what kind of cards will be limited? The Yangcheng Evening News reporter consulted a number of bank announcements and found that there is no clear "standard". For example, most banks said in the announcement that they will judge according to the historical use of accounts.

Huishang Bank’s announcement is slightly clear, and defines the scope of accounts for adjusting the trading limit of non-counter channels: Class I personal bank settlement accounts (including debit cards and passbooks) with no active transactions such as cash withdrawal and transfer for more than one year (including one year) and the account balance below 50 yuan (including); A Class I personal bank settlement account that has not logged into mobile banking or personal online banking for more than one year (including one year) and has an account balance below 10 yuan. The announcement particularly emphasizes that social security cards, medical insurance cards, military security cards and provident fund cards are not within the scope of clean-up.

To sum up, it is more likely that bank accounts that have not traded for a long time, have less account balance and have not changed will be restricted from trading.

Does it have to be "one size fits all" to prevent telecommunication network fraud?

It is worth noting that because the contents of the announcement are not clear, some bank customer service revealed in the process of answering questions that "the daily limit was adjusted to less than 5,000 yuan", which caused concern and some controversy. Some netizens said whether the bank has considered the convenience of customers’ operation when cleaning up their accounts.

Su Xiaorui, a senior consultant in the financial industry of Analysys, said that the bank’s adjustment of account limit is in the same strain as the previous actions such as clearing sleep accounts, which are concrete manifestations of strengthening account management and financial risk protection network. At a time when telecommunication network fraud cases are high, it will help to improve compliance and prevent accounts from being used by criminals.

But how to balance the convenience of customers’ use of money and the practical needs of preventing fraud? Su Xiaorui believes that although it is justifiable for banks to take measures for risk prevention and control, it is not advisable to adopt a "one size fits all" approach in the specific implementation process, which will hurt the experience of bank customers, and it will be a "customer rush" behavior for customers who just need to pay for large transactions, or it will lead to the loss of bank customers, which will also form unfavorable factors for the long-term development of banks themselves.

"Banks need to continuously improve the level of science and technology in terms of customer convenience and capital security, build a refined customer management system while strengthening the accurate judgment ability of risk control, and at the same time inform customers in time after adjustment and give corresponding solutions to effectively serve the normal capital needs of customers." Su Xiaorui suggested.

It is worth noting that relevant banks have also suggested that if the account transaction limit cannot meet the fund settlement needs, both public account customers and personal bank accounts can bring relevant documents and materials to the bank to apply for an increase in the limit.

However, how to save the "sole cost" of cardholders, or an aspect that banks need to pay more attention to next.

Guangdong financial industry strives to give consideration to risk prevention and control and quality service.

How to prevent and control bank account risks, effectively stop criminals from using bank accounts to transfer illegal funds, effectively meet the normal and reasonable account opening needs of enterprises or individuals, and provide customers with convenient, safe and high-quality bank account services? Guangdong’s financial industry is currently answering this "key question".

It is reported that in order to make overall plans for account risk prevention, control and optimization services, Guangdong Branch of the People’s Bank of China has instructed the banks in the province to focus on the service needs of key groups such as small and micro enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, new citizens and college graduates, and on the basis of risk control, to implement simple account opening and negative list management, streamline account opening certification materials, simplify customer identity verification procedures, and continuously improve people’s sense of acquisition and satisfaction with account services. At the same time, guide banks to take the initiative to reduce the fees such as account opening fees, account management fees and annual fees, which are highly beneficial to the people, so as to reduce the burden on enterprises and help the people.

The data shows that by the end of June 2023, Guangdong banks had opened 5,023,600 accounts for key groups such as small and micro enterprises, new citizens and college graduates, and all bank outlets in the province supported simple account opening; Accumulated reduction and exemption of account service fees such as account management fees, annual fees and handling fees exceeded 2.71 billion yuan.

"Coordinating bank account optimization services and risk prevention and control is the due responsibility of financial institutions." The relevant person in charge of the Guangdong Branch of the People’s Bank of China said, "In the next step, the Guangdong Branch of the People’s Bank of China will take the promotion of classified management of accounts as the starting point, make overall plans for account optimization services and risk prevention and control, help improve the business and employment environment in Guangdong, protect the safety of people’s funds, and provide better payment service support for Guangdong’s overall economic and social stability."

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