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Pentium Pony Long Life Edition is listed at a price of 24,900-39,900 yuan.

　　On October 28th, the Pentium Pony Long Life Edition was officially launched, and four new models were launched, with the price range of 24,900-39,900 yuan. At the same time, FAW Pentium cooperated with the super-popular IP pony Baoli to launch a limited-edition joint-name tidal-modified model. Pentium Pony locates miniature pure electric vehicles, and adopts a more rounded and lovely design style as a whole. In addition, the new car also offers 6 appearances and 5 interior colors. In terms of power, the Pentium Pony Long Life Edition is equipped with a driving motor with a maximum power of 20 kW and a pure electric cruising range of 222 kilometers.

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

　　

car make and model Price (ten thousand yuan) 122KM cute horse 2.49 170KM energetic horse 3.19 222KM smart horse 3.69 222KM lightning horse 3.99 Watchmaking: Netcom Internet Info Agency

　

　　In addition, the new car also launched five gifts for car buyers, including Pony Baoli joint gift, value-for-money replacement gift, provincial pet gift, lifelong service gift and Pony Care+ gift.

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

　　In terms of appearance, Pentium pony adopts a more rounded and lovely design style. In the front part, the round retro headlights with the oval front bumper design below look very cute as a whole, which is very in line with the aesthetics of young people. In addition, the new car offers six car colors: Tiandai Green, Cheese White, Camellia Green, Peach Powder, Jasmine White and Bubble Blue.

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

　　Viewed from the side, the side of the new car adopts a relatively simple design, and the wheel hub shape with low wind resistance looks very fashionable. In the rear part, the rear shape of the new car echoes the front face design. In terms of body size, its length, width and height are 3000/1510/1630mm and its wheelbase is 1953 mm.

Netcom automobile

　　In terms of interior, the interior design of Pentium pony also adopts a simple design style. In addition, the new car interior also offers five interior color schemes to choose from. The new car is equipped with a full LCD instrument, and a large number of knobs and buttons are reserved in the central control area for easy operation. In terms of configuration, the new car comes standard with airbags, ramp assist and reversing radar.

Netcom automobile

　　In terms of power, the Pentium Pony Long Life Edition is equipped with a driving motor with a maximum power of 20 kW and a pure electric cruising range of 222 kilometers. It is worth mentioning that the body of Pentium Pony adopts ten core stiffness rings to form a cage-type space structure, with six anti-collision steel beams, and the torsional stiffness of the body (with wind windows) is 14370 nm/degree, and BMS battery management system is adopted, and the battery is waterproof and dustproof.

　　(Photo/Text Netcom Du Jinyi)

Multinational experts and scholars： It is absurd for the G-7 to speculate on China’s ＂economic coercion＂.

　　International experts and scholars believe that the United States and its western allies have always been the main implementers of economic coercion, and have caused great suffering to millions of people around the world.

　　Reuters recently quoted an anonymous American official as saying that the Group of Seven (G7) summit in Hiroshima, Japan, from May 18 to 21 will discuss how to deal with "economic coercion" from China in a joint statement.

　　"As the United States is by far the largest implementer of unilateral coercive measures in the world, it is hypocritical for G7 to accuse China of economic coercion," said Jeffrey Sachs, an economist at Columbia University. From 2001 to 2018, he served as a special adviser to the UN Secretary-General.

　　Francisco rodriguez, a professor at the Bell Institute of International Studies in Denver, USA, found that the economic coercion imposed by the United States, the European Union and other Western allies destroyed the vulnerable groups in the target countries and reduced their living standards.

　　In his research report, he said that in 32 studies on the impact of economic sanctions imposed by the United States and other countries, 30 found that sanctions had a negative impact on per capita income, poverty, inequality, mortality and human rights.

　　According to the research results published online by the Washington-based Center for Economic and Policy Research on May 4, as far as Iran, Afghanistan and Venezuela are concerned, the sanctions that restrict the government’s access to foreign exchange have affected the ability of these countries to provide basic public goods and services, and have had a huge negative spillover effect on the private sector and non-governmental actors.

　　"Instead of blaming China, the G7 would do better to call for discussions with China so that all countries can ensure that their economic and trade measures conform to the UN Charter and the rules of the World Trade Organization," Sachs said.

　　He said that G7 represents a group of rich countries allied with the United States, accounting for 10% of the global population and 31% of the global GDP at international prices. In contrast, the BRICS countries (consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) account for 40% of the global population and 32% of the global GDP.

　　He said: "G20 is a more representative organization, which brings the two countries (G7 and BRICS) together with other countries." He added that the G20 should continue to expand to include the African Union to increase its representation.

　　On January 11th, Foreign Minister Qin Gang said at the completion ceremony of the headquarters project of the African Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, that China took the lead in supporting the AU to join the G20, and was willing to push the G20 to take strong actions to support the AU and African countries to play a greater role in the global governance system.

　　Joseph stiglitz, the Nobel laureate in economics, warned on May 12th that the "hostile" policy of the United States towards China may split the world into two groups. He also urged western countries to invest in developing countries instead of "preaching".

　　"It would be a good idea … … Other G7 countries tried to put pressure on the United States, saying to the United States, ‘ You are dividing the world into two groups, which will be difficult to deal with ’ Stiglitz made the above remarks to AFP on the sidelines of the G7 ministerial meeting in Japan.

　　Stiglitz also warned that the competition between American Democrats and Republicans in taking a tough attitude towards China may undermine international action against climate change and other global crises.

　　Carlos martinez, co-editor of the London-based Friends of Socialist China, agreed with Sachs. "Any accusation of economic coercion against China is ridiculous," he said. "So far, the United States is the global leader in unilateral sanctions."

　　Martinez added that the United States has been using the dollar’s position in the global economy to implement long-arm jurisdiction and force third parties to cooperate with its sanctions mechanism. "It is extremely hypocritical for the G7 countries to take part in various forms of economic coercion, but point the finger at China," he said.

　　Reporter: Chen Weihua

　　Editor: Liu Shidong, Li Huifan (internship)

Don’t panic These kinds of ＂diseases＂ appear in the physical examination report, but it is not suitable for over-treatment.

　　Go and have a physical examination

　　Found that the inspection report indicators are not within the normal range.

　　Even some "words" make people feel uneasy

　　In fact, some may not be sick, so don’t panic!

　　01 Carotid Atherosclerosis Plaque: No special treatment is needed if carotid stenosis is not formed.

　　The physical examination report shows "carotid atherosclerotic plaque", and many people are very scared, worrying whether it will endanger their health if they ignore it.

　　Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, smoking, excessive drinking and less exercise are all risk factors for carotid plaque formation. In addition, carotid plaque may appear with age, even without the above risk factors.

　　At this time, it is particularly important to have a healthy eating habit with less oil and salt and proper physical exercise. Of course, it is also very important to treat patients with hyperlipidemia and control various risk factors.

　　Prostate calcification: no negative effect on the body.

　　Many people will feel panic when they see "prostate calcification" on the physical examination report, and they don’t know how to treat it. In fact, "prostatic calcification" is a scar left over from prostatitis after rehabilitation, which has no negative impact on the body and does not require excessive anxiety and treatment.

　　Occasional premature beats and sinus arrhythmia: no need to be overly nervous.

　　In the process of heart examination, if you find the following problems, don’t be overly nervous and try not to overtreatment.

　　Occasional premature beats

　　With the increase of age, many people will have premature beats. If the dynamic electrocardiogram evaluation is accidental and there are no clear symptoms, most of them can pay attention to observation, and don’t think about applying drugs and other means.

　　sinus irregularity

　　Many people get physical examination reports showing "sinus arrhythmia", and their instinctive reaction is to doubt whether there is something wrong with their heart, but it is not. Our normal heart rhythm is called sinus rhythm. Sinus rhythm is relatively regular, but the number of heartbeats, that is, the heart rate, changes at all times. "Sinus arrhythmia" is a normal physiological phenomenon, which may be related to your mood when doing ECG at that time, such as anger, nervousness and excitement, including taking some drugs, which will affect the heart rhythm results and can be relieved after a calm rest. Children and adolescents often have sinus arrhythmia during their development, and most of them will return to normal with age without special treatment.

　　04 blood routine slightly exceeds the standard or decreases without symptoms: more common.

　　Routine examination has a normal reference value range. When the blood is tested, this item shows that it exceeds or decreases, and "↑ ↓” . The value that exceeds the standard or decreases is only a little more (less), which is called critical value in laboratory medicine.

　　It is very common for blood routine examination to have a critical value.Because there are many factors that affect the blood test results, such as the use time of blood pressure band, the location of blood collection, the way of preservation and the time of inspection, gender, age, race, altitude of residence, and even seasonal changes can interfere with the parameters.

　　At the same time, abnormal biochemical indicators such as elevated fasting blood sugar, hyperlipidemia and high uric acid will also have a certain impact on the detection of blood routine, so this is why doctors will think that there is no problem if the indicators are only a little higher or lower and there are no symptoms.

　　However, if you do have some uncomfortable symptoms, even if the gap between the test results and the normal reference value is relatively small, it may be a hint of early illness.

　　Incidental increase of transaminase index: don’t worry.

　　Transaminase is a very sensitive indicator. Taking some drugs, drinking alcohol, staying up late or strenuous exercise will cause the transaminase to rise. After stopping taking drugs or taking a rest, transaminase can return to normal.

　　However, if transaminase continues to increase, it is suspected that it is a hepatobiliary disease and needs further examination.

　　These three types of urine routine indicators are abnormal: don’t worry.

　　Positive urobilinogen: drinking less water may be abnormal.

　　When the urine is concentrated and the urine color is dark yellow, there will be urobilinogen positive. For example, when drinking little water and urinating for the first time in the morning, the color will be darker. If bilirubin is positive at the same time, it is necessary to check the bilirubin level in the blood to rule out hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases.

　　High/low urine specific gravity: insufficient or excessive drinking water may be abnormal.

　　The specific gravity of urine reflects the concentration of urine. When sweating a lot and drinking water is insufficient, the proportion of urine may be greater than normal, that is, false positive; On the contrary, after drinking a lot of water, the urine is diluted, and the diaper may be lower than the normal value, resulting in false negative.

　　Urine ketone body positive: Hunger may lead to abnormality.

　　Ketosome is the product of fat catabolism, which should be negative in urine normally and positive in urine of diabetic ketoacidosis patients. However, if there is no urine sugar positive, thin body, and no food before physical examination, hunger may also lead to urine ketone body positive.

　　Calcified nodules in the lungs: generally no treatment is needed.

　　In the CT report, pulmonary nodule-like calcified foci, calcified nodules, old proliferating foci, etc. are all scars left after disease recovery, most of which are caused by previous tuberculosis or lung infection.It does not affect lung function, nor does it cause cancer, and generally does not need any treatment.

　　Physiological hyperplasia of mammary glands: generally, it can be resolved by itself with the patient’s self-regulation.

　　In the physical examination, many women will have the problem of "mammary gland hyperplasia". Clinical breast hyperplasia is mostly biological breast hyperplasia. Physiological hyperplasia of mammary glands is mainly related to endocrine disorder and bad mood, and the breast will have periodic breast pain with menstrual cycle.Without treatment.

　　Only part of pathological breast hyperplasia may become malignant (a small part of breast hyperplasia is associated with breast cancer, but the proportion is probably less than 5%). )

　　Develop breast self-examination and pay attention to the following two symptoms:

　　① After menstruation, breast pain did not decrease, and even the pain became heavier and heavier.

　　② The chest can be touched with persistent small pieces, which do not disappear after menstruation and become harder and harder. At this time, you should seek medical attention in time.

　　This kind of cyst: basically does not need special treatment.

　　Cyst is a benign mass, some single, but also multiple, generally speaking, it has little impact on health, and it is not necessary to be too nervous to find out.As long as the cyst does not cause compression symptoms, organ dysfunction or inflammation and infection to the surrounding organs, there is basically no need for special treatment.If the cyst of liver and kidney is too large, it may oppress adjacent organs and cause discomfort, so it needs active treatment. If there are complications, such as cyst rupture, intracapsular bleeding, etc., surgical treatment is needed.

　　Many people find out "liver cyst" through physical examination, and feel particularly scared. In fact, liver cysts are mostly congenital, with a low incidence rate and will not affect liver function.As long as the cyst does not exceed 5cm and does not cause physical discomfort or some clinical symptoms,You don’t need drugs or surgery. Just follow up regularly and observe its size change.

　　Cervical cysts are mostly benign,Most of them are caused by chronic inflammation, and the probability of canceration is very low. Generally, there is no need for treatment, so regular review is enough.

　　10 Non-inflamed Bone Spurs: Ignore them.

　　Bone spur is actually a protective reaction of the body, that is, in the process of aging, the local bones are stimulated unevenly because of uneven stress, which leads to the occurrence of bone spur.As long as it is not inflamed, the bone spur is actually a protective device for the body, and it can be completely ignored at this time.

　　Even if you have bone spurs, you should try to delay the aging of joints. To reduce harmful actions, there is a nine-character principle, that is, to be active, to use sparingly, and not to be brave. Don’t deliberately climb mountains and stairs to challenge yourself.

　　However, if the body cartilage is destroyed under some external force, cold or local inflammatory stimulation, some bone spurs may hurt. At this time, you must see a doctor in time and let the doctor handle it.

　　Thyroid nodules (mostly) found by ultrasound: benign.

　　In recent years, the number of thyroid nodules found in physical examination has increased year by year, especially in women than men, and there is a trend of increasing with age.

　　Most thyroid nodule are benign,And generally have no obvious physical symptoms. If a thyroid nodule is found, the description isSolidity, microcalcification, extremely low echo and blurred edge need to be paid attention to.Need to see a doctor in time according to the doctor’s advice.

　　These "diseases" should not be over-treated.

　　Carotid atherosclerotic plaque: If carotid stenosis is not formed, it can be reviewed regularly without special treatment;

　　Prostate calcification: no negative effects on the body, no need for excessive anxiety and treatment;

　　Arrhythmia and premature beats: occasional premature beats and sinus arrhythmia need not be overly nervous;

　　The blood routine is slightly over-standard or reduced, and there are no symptoms, which is very common;

　　Physiological hyperplasia of mammary glands: generally, it can be resolved by itself with the patient’s self-regulation;

　　Most cysts, and no compression or inflammation: basically do not need special treatment;

　　Accidental increase of transaminase index: don’t worry too much;

　　Three types of urine routine indicators are abnormal: don’t worry too much;

　　Calcified nodules in the lungs: generally no treatment is needed;

　　Non-inflammatory spurs: you can ignore them;

　　Ultrasonic findings of thyroid nodules (mostly): benign. (CCTV life circle)

China Meteorological Bureau launched a three-level emergency response! Blizzard and fog double warnings are issued!

yesterday

There is strong snowfall in Northeast China.

this morning

There is heavy fog in the central and eastern regions

On January 30th, heavy snow fell in Fuxin, Liaoning. Photo/Text: Zhang Yihan Yang Xiaotong.

From today (31st) to February 5th.

There is a wide range of rain, snow and freezing weather in the central and eastern regions

Issued by the Central Meteorological Observatory

Blizzard blue warning

Fog yellow warning

China Meteorological Bureau started.

Major meteorological disasters (freezing rain and snow)

Three-level emergency response

Image reminder

Need to pay attention to the operation of Spring Festival travel rush and the city

The influence of electric power communication facilities and agricultural production, etc.

South of the Yangtze River

Pay attention to continuous rainfall or local heavy rainfall.

Possible geological disasters

Specifically,

↓ ↓ ↓

It is expected that from January 31st to February 5th.

East of Northwest China, North China and Northeast China

There is snowfall in northern Huanghuai and other places.

South-central Huanghuai, Jianghan, western and northern Jianghuai

Northwest Hunan, north-central Guizhou

Northern and eastern Chongqing and other places

It turns from rain to sleet or snow.

There is moderate to heavy snow in most of the above areas

There is heavy snow in some areas.

Local snowstorm or heavy snowstorm

The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and most of the south

There is moderate to heavy rain, and there is heavy rain in some areas.

1-4 February

Southern Henan, central and western Hubei

Northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu and southern Shandong

Northwest Hunan and eastern Guizhou

There is freezing rain in parts of eastern Chongqing and other places.

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a blue warning of blizzard.

It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of central and northern Shaanxi, central and southern Shanxi, southwestern Hebei, central and northern Henan, southern Shandong and northern Jiangsu from 8: 00 on January 31 to 8: 00 on February 1, among which there will be heavy snow (10 to 11 mm) in parts of central Shaanxi, southwestern Shanxi and western Henan. The depth of new snow in some of the above areas is 2 to 4 cm, and the local area can reach more than 5 cm.

Defense guide:

1. Please prepare for snow disaster and freezing injury.

2 transportation, railway, electric power, communications and other departments shall conduct inspections and maintenance of roads, railways and lines, and do a good job in road cleaning and snow melting.

3. Pedestrians should pay attention to cold prevention and anti-skid, drivers should drive carefully, and vehicles should take anti-skid measures.

4. Farming and pastoral areas and breeding industries should reserve feed and prepare for snow disaster prevention and freezing injury prevention.

5. Reinforce temporary structures that are easily crushed by snow, such as scaffolding.

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow fog warning.

It is estimated that there will be heavy fog in the west of the central and southern Yellow Sea, the western East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait, the northern Beibu Gulf, the Qiongzhou Strait, the southern coastal waters of Shandong Peninsula, the coastal waters of Jiangsu, the waters near the Yangtze River estuary and Hangzhou Bay, the coastal waters of Zhejiang, the coastal waters of northern Fujian and the coastal waters of Guangdong from day to night on January 31, and the visibility will be less than 1km. From the morning of January 31 to the morning, there were foggy weather in parts of southern Hebei, western Shandong and southern Peninsula, northern Anhui, most of Jiangsu, eastern Zhejiang, northern Fujian, southern Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, south-central Guizhou and south-central Guangxi. Among them, some areas in southwestern Shandong, eastern Jiangsu, eastern Zhejiang and northwestern Jiangxi have dense fog with visibility less than 500 meters, and local visibility is less than 200 meters.

Defense guide:

1. Because of the low visibility on land, drivers should control the speed to ensure safety.

2. Airports, expressways and ferry terminals shall take measures to ensure traffic safety.

Today’s popular science is coming!

On the way to Spring Festival travel rush

What weather should we pay attention to?

Just before the Spring Festival.

Fog and rain and snow weather

Will have a greater impact on traffic and travel.

Please ask the public with travel plans.

Pay close attention to the weather forecast on the way back.

Ensure travel safety.

Source: Central Meteorological Observatory

Process Editor: U032

In case of problems such as the content and copyright of the works, please contact this website within 30 days from the date of publication of the relevant articles. Contact number of copyright infringement: 010-85202353

Some public facilities in South Korea have lifted the compulsory order of ＂Epidemic Prevention Pass＂, including cram schools and cinemas.

　　Yonhap News Agency, Jan. 17 (Xinhua)-Kwon Dezhe, the first director (deputy director) of South Korea’s Central Disaster Safety Countermeasures Headquarters, said on the 17th that the government will temporarily lift the epidemic prevention pass (vaccination certificate and negative certificate) system for places with low risk of epidemic spread such as cram schools, reading rooms, museums, cinemas and large supermarkets from tomorrow.

　　Quan Dezhe said that the Korean government plans to lift the epidemic prevention pass system being implemented in places where masks can be worn at any time and saliva splashes are less. Compared with last December, the current epidemic situation has slowed down, and the capacity of the medical system has increased. It is necessary to relax the epidemic prevention permit system in places with low risks. In addition, the court recently made a completely different judgment on the epidemic prevention pass system, which caused chaos in various places and needed to be adjusted.

　　As a result, six types of places where epidemic prevention passes are being applied will be temporarily lifted, including reading rooms, study cafes, libraries, museums, art galleries, science and technology museums, department stores, large supermarkets, cram schools, cinemas and performance venues. However, it is forbidden to take off masks in reading rooms and cram schools, and epidemic prevention passes continue to be applied to restaurants and cafes in department stores and informal performance venues with more than 50 people.

Reading China’s economic data several times conveys high-quality development signals.

　　Reading China | These economic data convey high-quality development signals.

　　The economic semi-annual report of the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan was unveiled! According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 15th, the gross domestic product (GDP) in the first half of the year was 53,216.7 billion yuan, up 12.7% year-on-year at comparable prices. The average growth rate in the two years was 5.3%, 0.3 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter, and the economic development showed a good trend of steady reinforcement and steady progress.

　　On July 15th, the State Council held a press conference on the national economy in the first half of 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiyao photo

　　Production demand continues to pick up. From the production point of view, summer grain has been harvested again, and animal husbandry production has grown steadily.

　　Harvester harvests wheat in the wheat field in Pingyi County, Linyi City, Shandong Province (photo taken on June 8). Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wu Jiquan)

　　In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 15.9% year-on-year, with an average growth rate of 7.0% in two years, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter; The added value of service industry contributed 53% to economic growth, 2.1 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter.

　　Workers assemble vehicles in faw liberation assembly workshop in Changchun, Jilin Province (photo taken on July 7). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

　　Chen Xin, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University, pointed out that China’s economic growth is of great quality, mainly reflected in GDP growth. He said that the growth of the secondary industry is the highest among the total GDP growth. Among them, this growth of manufacturing industry is the strongest, and then if it is subdivided, we can see that the growth of high-tech manufacturing industry is the highest in the manufacturing industry.

　　On July 15th, in a garment factory in Qilin Street, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, workers made garments in the tailor’s workshop. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Fang Dongxu)

　　In terms of demand, in the first half of the year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 21,190.4 billion yuan, up 23.0% year-on-year, with an average growth of 4.4% in two years, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter; The national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 25.59 trillion yuan, up 12.6% year-on-year, with an average growth rate of 4.4% in two years. Among them, the investment in high-tech industries and social fields grew at a higher average rate in two years. The total import and export volume of goods was 18,065.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.1%.

　　On July 13th, transport vehicles transferred containers at the container terminal in Lianyungang Port, Jiangsu Province. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Chun)

　　Chen Xin, a professor at Shanghai Institute of Advanced Finance, Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that China’s export data grew very strongly and the export structure was constantly optimized. At the same time, our spending power is constantly increasing. The awareness of domestic brands has risen, and the consumption growth rate in China is very high.

　　Jingtang Port Area, Tangshan Port, Hebei Province, shot on July 15th. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Li Lei)

　　The previously released financial statistics for the first half of the year show that in the first half of the year, China’s RMB loans increased by 12.76 trillion yuan, of which medium and long-term loans for manufacturing and loans for small and micro enterprises increased significantly, and the growth rate of real estate loans continued to decline. In the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, this "two increases and one decrease" is of great significance.

　　Zhou Hao, a senior economist in Asia at Commerzbank, said that on the one hand, we can see that the growth rate of investment has remained at a relatively high level. More importantly, the growth rate of real estate investment is declining step by step, which means that our adjustment to the whole industry, including policy orientation, is actually very obvious.

　　On April 26th, the staff of Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank of Zhejiang Province (first from left, second from right) and the staff of Market Supervision Bureau (second from right) handled the financing loan business of intellectual property pledge on the spot. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Bin)

　　The economic data of China in the first half of the year also showed that the employment price was generally stable, with 6.98 million new jobs in cities and towns nationwide, achieving 63.5% of the annual target; The national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.5% year-on-year. Residents’ income continued to grow, and the ratio of per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents narrowed. In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 17,642 yuan, a nominal increase of 12.6% year-on-year, and an average increase of 7.4% in two years.

　　On June 21st, job seekers and recruiters exchanged ideas at the event site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Ying photo

　　Liu Aihua, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that, on the whole, the national economy continued to recover steadily in the first half of the year, with stability and consolidation. However, we must also see that the global epidemic continues to evolve and there are many external unstable and uncertain factors; The recovery of domestic economy is uneven, and efforts are still needed to consolidate the foundation of stable recovery and development.

　　Lhasa citizens choose vegetables at Bayi Agricultural Products Market (photo taken on June 4). Xinhua News Agency reporter Jin Yiqing photo

　　Experts believe that under the background that the global epidemic has not been effectively controlled and the world economy is in recession, China’s economy achieved such a "report card" in the first half of the year, which highlights the strong resilience and potential of China’s economy and is optimistic that China’s economy will continue to maintain a steady growth trend.

　　Reporter: Sun Qing, Youzhi

　　Editor: Wu Weiling, He Li, Liu Zai

　　Production: Xinhua FM Studio

　　Xinhua news agency audio and video department

Ning Ji Zhe, Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, answered questions on the release of the unemployment rate in urban su

　

　　[editorial comment/note]In order to conscientiously implement the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the important decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on employment and employment statistics, and accurately and timely reflect the employment and unemployment situation in the country, the National Bureau of Statistics hasfourSince August, the national urban survey unemployment rate and31Survey the unemployment rate in cities and towns. In order to facilitate all sectors of society to better understand the concept, function and survey methods of investigating the unemployment rate, the reporter of China Information News interviewed Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Bureau of Statistics, on the issues related to the release of the urban survey unemployment rate.

　

　　Q: What is investigating the unemployment rate? How is it different from the registered unemployment rate?

　

　　A: The survey unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the unemployed population in the total labor force (the sum of the employed population and the unemployed population) calculated through the labor force survey or relevant sampling surveys. Among them, the employed population refers to16At least one year old and above, who has worked at least in order to obtain labor remuneration or operating income during the survey reference period (usually one week before the survey time point)oneHours of people, including vacation, temporary suspension and other on-the-job but not working population. Unemployment refers to16One year old and above, no job but nearthreeI am actively looking for a job in the next month. If there is a suitable job, I can work in2People who start work in a week. The minimum age of the labor force is16One year old, no upper limit. Corresponding to the labor force,16People aged one year and above who are neither employed nor unemployed are called non-laborers, such as housewives who have no will to work, students at school and people who have lost their ability to work. The definitions of employed population and unemployed population in China are consistent with the standards of the International Labour Organization, and the survey of unemployment rate is internationally comparable.

　

　　As another effective way and method of unemployment measurement, the urban unemployment registration system has played an important role in reflecting the unemployment situation in China and providing reference for the formulation of employment policies for a long time. However, because it counts the unemployed who meet certain conditions and voluntarily register with employment service agencies, it is increasingly difficult to fully reflect the unemployment situation in China’s rapidly developing and changing economic and social environment. The statistical scope of urban survey unemployment rate is the permanent population of cities and towns, including both the local population of cities and towns and the foreign permanent population, such as the population transferred from rural areas to cities and towns. It does not require unemployment registration, nor does it limit conditions such as household registration and work experience. From the survey method, unlike the method of obtaining registered unemployment rate through administrative records, the survey of unemployment rate is to obtain unemployment rate data through sampling survey of households. There are differences between them in the survey object, survey method, index meaning and calculation method, and they play different roles. Investigating the unemployment rate is essential to comprehensively, accurately and timely reflect China’s macroeconomic operation, the allocation of resources in the labor market, macro-management of services and scientific decision-making. The registered unemployment rate plays an important role in the government’s formulation of employment policies and provision of accurate employment services.

　

　　Q: What is the significance of publishing the survey unemployment rate to serve the country’s development?

　

　　A: Employment is the biggest livelihood. Full employment is an important goal of macroeconomic policy. As one of the four macroeconomic indicators in parallel with economic growth rate, price index and balance of payments, investigating unemployment rate plays an important role in monitoring macroeconomic operation and reflecting employment and unemployment.2018The Report on the Work of the Government in 2000 included the unemployment rate of urban survey into the main expected goal of economic and social development for the first time, which reflected that the Party and the government paid more attention to employment, better reflected the requirements of shared development, and highlighted the work orientation of improving the quality of employment and achieving fairer and more full employment.

　

　　It is not only the common practice of the international community, but also the objective need of our government to serve the society by statistics. By publishing the survey unemployment rate, it can provide information support for the party and the government to strengthen and improve macro-control and scientifically formulate employment policies; It can provide basic data for experts and scholars in scientific research institutions to analyze and judge the labor market situation in China, and to carry out scientific research on employment and unemployment and employment policy consultation; It can provide useful reference for the public to know the employment and unemployment situation of the whole society in time and make employment choices; It can provide an official standard for the international community to understand China’s economic situation and employment situation and conduct international comparisons. Combining the registered unemployment rate with the survey unemployment rate and publishing the data from the two sources at the same time can provide a more comprehensive, accurate, complete and timely information basis for analyzing and judging the employment and unemployment situation in China.

　

　　Since this yearfourSince June, the National Bureau of Statistics has incorporated the survey unemployment rate into the main statistical information release plan, and regularly released the national urban survey unemployment rate and31Survey the unemployment rate in cities and towns. In the future, our bureau will gradually increase the content of publication in consideration of social needs and work basis, and try its best to meet the social demand for employment and unemployment data.

　

　　Q: Please briefly introduce the survey methods for investigating unemployment rate data?

　

　　A: China’s survey of unemployment rate is obtained through labor force survey.2005In, the National Bureau of Statistics began to establish a national labor force survey system, which is conducted twice a year.2009In 2000, in order to reflect the impact of the international financial crisis on China in time, it was established again.31A monthly labor force survey system in a big city, every month in31A survey was conducted in 10 provincial capital cities.2016In 2000, in order to reflect the changes of China’s labor market more comprehensively, quickly and accurately, we integrated the above two parallel labor force surveys and established a national monthly labor force survey, covering all prefecture-level cities (prefectures and leagues) in China.

　

　　The national monthly labor force survey adopts the method of sampling survey, calculates the whole population through samples, and the survey sampling scheme is scientifically designed, and adopts the stratified two-stage probability sampling method (PPS), and comprehensively consider the population size of each region and the urban and rural structure of residents. National monthly survey abouttwelveTen thousand households, Covering family households and collective households, the survey sample is highly representative, covering all cities (prefectures, leagues) and peace treaties in China.1800Counties (cities, districts and banners). In order to avoid sample aging and reduce the burden of survey households, the survey samples are rotated in a certain proportion every month. The current resident population (the population living in the household) and the permanent resident population (including the population of the household who has been out for less than half a year) at the survey time are the survey objects, and are not limited by region, household registration, age and so on. The survey adopts the statistical standards recommended by the International Labour Organization. The content of the survey is rich and informative, including the basic information of the respondents such as name, gender, age and education level, and the information on employment and unemployment in the week before the survey time, such as whether they worked, the reasons for not working, the industry and occupation where they worked.

　

　　Q: What measures have been taken to ensure the quality of survey unemployment data?

　

　　A: Focusing on the core work requirement of ensuring the quality of the survey unemployment rate data, the National Bureau of Statistics has improved the top-level design of the survey system, adjusted and optimized the survey organization and implementation agencies, strengthened the quality control of the survey implementation process, strictly implemented the requirements of data review and quality evaluation, strengthened the construction of grassroots investigators, and strengthened statistical law enforcement and inspection to ensure the authenticity and credibility of the survey unemployment rate data. First, strengthen the top-level design to ensure that the investigation plan is scientific and efficient. The National Bureau of Statistics has conducted in-depth research and exploration on the work of ensuring the data quality of the survey unemployment rate in terms of theory, methods and practice, closely communicated with the International Labor Organization, international counterparts and domestic and foreign scientific research institutes, and extensively referred to international experience, and established a scientific, reliable and standardized national monthly labor force survey system and method system. The second is to strengthen the quality control of the investigation process to ensure the authenticity and reliability of the source data. Solidly carry out the professional training, management and guidance of front-line investigators, strictly implement the quality control requirements of all aspects of data collection, scientifically and meticulously carry out data review, evaluation and analysis, and ensure the comprehensive and accurate implementation of the investigation plan and various work quality requirements. The third is to optimize the means of data acquisition, transmission and processing, and improve the efficiency and quality of investigation. The data collection of the survey unemployment rate is based on the online direct reporting system of the National Bureau of Statistics.oneMore than 10,000 investigators use hand-held electronic terminal equipment to collect data in real time and submit them directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through the network, thus effectively improving the investigation efficiency, and strictly checking and accepting the investigation data to ensure that the data quality responsibility can be traced back. The fourth is to strengthen investigation and publicity and improve the degree of investigation and cooperation. The cooperation and support of residents is the premise and foundation to ensure the quality of unemployment rate data. In recent years, the National Bureau of Statistics has been making continuous efforts to improve the publicity of the labor force survey, and by posting announcements and issuing a letter to the survey households, the majority of households have increased their understanding of the labor force survey and effectively enhanced their cooperation. Fifth, strictly implement the principle of investigation according to law, and strictly guard against statistical fraud and fraud. The National Bureau of Statistics conscientiously implements the Opinions of the Central Committee on Deepening the Reform of Statistical Management System and Improving the Authenticity of Statistical Data, strictly enforces statistical laws and regulations, effectively supervises the investigation process through telephone verification, tamps down the responsibility of grassroots work, and ensures that the data is true, reliable, accurate and timely.

　

　　Q: Compared with other countries and regions, what is the level of urban survey unemployment rate in China?

　

　　A: All countries in the world regard employment as an important goal of macro-control. In recent years, the world economy has experienced ups and downs, trade protectionism has obviously risen, uncertainty and instability have increased, and China’s employment pressure is still relatively high. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council adhered to the people-centered development thought, guided the grasp of the new normal of economic development, thoroughly implemented the employment priority strategy and active employment policy, made overall plans to stabilize growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, and benefit people’s livelihood, thus maintaining the medium and high-speed economic development and effectively supporting the stable and positive employment situation. According to the latest data of the International Labour Organization, the average unemployment level in developed countries and regions is6.6%The average unemployment level in developing countries and regions is5.5%, the global average unemployment rate is5.7%. Compared with other countries and regions in the world, the unemployment rate in China’s urban areas is lower than the global average and that in developing countries and regions, and the employment situation remains stable.

Micro-short plays are not good for making money, and they are on Chinese plays again？

Author | Gu Han

Editor | Li Chunhui

　

In 2022, long plays are getting shorter and short plays are getting longer.

　

The former is mainly reflected in the change of set number. There are only 24 episodes of the costume drama "The Wind Rises in Longxi" that the stars joined and landed on CCTV, which was unimaginable in previous years. In pure online drama, the volume of about 20 episodes is becoming more and more mainstream. The story of the thrush was split into two parts: 22 episodes and 20 episodes. Think of those fairy tales with 50 or 60 episodes in the early years. It’s like a lifetime ago.

　

The latter is mainly reflected in the change of the duration of the single episode. At the beginning of 2022, the comedy miniseries "Aunt’s World" attracted attention in a single episode of about 5 minutes, while the recent well-known puppet miniseries "I am in ignorance" and "I haven’t seen my only daughter" doubled on this basis, with a single episode of about 10 minutes.These dramas seem to take a middle between the traditional long drama and the short drama, with a slightly longer single episode and horizontal screen shooting.At present, there is no official unified name, so let’s call it "Chinese opera".

　

Aiyou Tengmang did this in order to adapt to the viewing habits of long video users. However, just in the past April, Aauto Quicker also launched a "five-minute drama" wing-supporting plan, and put forward new requirements for production specifications in terms of access conditions, such as "shooting on a horizontal screen, with a frame width-height ratio ≥1.3".

　

This is not without warning. In this year’s Spring Festival, Aauto Quicker’s most famous ancient short play "princess royal is on" is the horizontal screen.

　

　

At the 2020 Watermelon PLAY Curiosity Conference, Ren Lifeng, president of Watermelon Video, put forward three characteristics of Chinese video: 1-30 minutes, horizontal screen and PGC production. Therefore, judging by the length of time, the "micro-short drama" that has been called for several years has already been on the road of Chinese video-even the shortest ones can have one and a half minutes in an episode.

　

The trend of horizontal screen and specialization makes this more clear. The micro-short drama that comes out vertically may ultimately rely on "horizontal" to truly adapt to the long-established habit of watching dramas.

　

Long video, an outsider in the video competition?

　

The video industry has had a hard time these two years. Both long and short videos have entered the stage of stock competition. Among Chinese video players, bilibili, the only one who didn’t work hard in vain, didn’t agree with the positioning of Chinese video at all, and stepped into the mire of burning money in content.

　

In this case, breaking the time limit and expanding the content ecology have become their common choice.According to the theory of high emotional intelligence, the boundaries between long, medium and short videos are becoming more and more blurred. To put it mildly, there are more and more behaviors of copying homework from each other:

　

Tik Tok has launched a web version of PC, and now it can publish pictures and texts in addition to videos. Aauto Quicker added barrage function after double speed. This year, bilibili is pushing for short video with vertical screen. The content of immersion, less processing and the way of sliding up and down are all like shaking fast.

　

Chinese video is a concept that gets hot at the first sign. In the first half of 2020, Quibi (bankrupt) Appeared in Hollywood, who wanted to do short plays in Netflix mode. Gong Yu, CEO of iQiyi, made judgments such as "the market potential of YouTube mode app will increase significantly in the next 2-3 years" and revealed that a new medium-long video product "Suike" was being developed.

　

In the second half of 2020, Watermelon Video, which has attracted much attention because of the long video action of bytes, announced that at least 2 billion yuan will be used to subsidize Chinese video creation in the coming year. In just one year, Chinese video has changed from a crowd to a crowd, and WeChat, Zhihu, Baidu … even Betta has followed suit.

　

　

Nominally, middle video is a cross boundary that appears when short video is long and long video is short. But in fact, the recognized Chinese video players are bilibili, Watermelon Video and even Zhihu. After all, short videos can be made into Chinese videos, and it is easier to achieve it by releasing the time limit. Only the long video platforms, although they have qualifications and resources, are always outsiders in the Chinese video competition.

　

Tencent’s short and medium video exploration started very early, and its street products reached double digits. Microvision will survive until now, and it will be integrated into the same business unit with Tencent Video. Iqiyi borrowed the east wind of "Youth has You 2" when it was first launched. However, it never formed a real creative ecology and failed to transform into a second-generation platform for its film and television dramas. After the wave of layoffs at the end of last year, it also merged with other products.

　

The reasons are as follows: First, the forms of entertainment are increasingly subdivided, and "Shake Fast B" have occupied the mountain of PUGC and fragmented entertainment. More importantly, PUGC’s long video is something that was once owned and actively eliminated. Long video has been on the road of professional content and payment mode for a long time, and now users want to go back and pick up PUGC, which users are neither used to nor expected.

　

In this way, the special features of Chinese drama are revealed.You don’t have to rely on ecology in particular, but you can operate it according to the drama series. It may be a rare opportunity for a long video to grab the initiative in the middle video.

　

Is the video still waiting to be defined?

　

It may be due to the fact that YouTube was taken as the control group from the beginning inside and outside the industry, and there is a ready-made bilibili for reference in China. It may also be because it is the byte system that has been keen to define and promote it, and Chinese video seems to have been deeply bound to PUGC mode.

　

When it comes to Chinese video, we will first think of VLOG, pan-knowledge content, film and television commentary/second creation, etc. However, this is not necessarily because of how well these contents fit with the Chinese video, but more likely because of the repeated collisions between Chinese video players, or between long, medium and short videos around these contents (such as wizard financial events), and the impression left over time.

　

How can a long video platform develop its video? In the past, the answer was basically to incorporate film and television commentary/second creation, so that the traffic of short and medium videos can be precipitated around the long video IP, which is typical for example. Instead of creating long-term content in a professional way that is familiar to long videos.

　

In fact, 1-30 minutes is the professional content that most viewers are familiar with: a cross talk or sketch, an animated cartoon, a sitcom, a MV or music scene, a segment cut by a TV station with advertisements …

　

　

In other words, the long video platform has a lot of professional content of medium video length, and even the single episode of many online dramas in the early years is about ten or twenty minutes. Only in a specific period, 40-60 minutes showed a greater advantage, so that this specification was eliminated, or at least marginalized in live-action dramas.

　

However, nowadays, when people’s time is further divided by short videos and patience is further eroded, 40-60 minutes of continuous watching becomes a kind of pressure. The volume of short and medium videos has become more in line with the demands of this audience.

　

　

Compared with the mini-short drama with a single episode of less than 5 minutes, the Chinese drama, which has doubled in duration, has a huge imagination space.

　

First of all, in terms of content, it can make the script more elaborate, no longer ups and downs, and the characterization is more delicate and free from stereotypes. On the whole, longer and more elaborate stories can also make Chinese dramas convey more different emotions and dig deeper themes beyond "cool".

　

On a more practical level, the realization of miniseries has always been a hot topic. Behind the occasional explosions, there are countless projects and teams with cannon fodder. This is the case in the period of "barbaric growth" of each content, except that the miniseries may have a shorter period and pay less.

　

At present, the monetization methods used in micro-short plays include advertisement implantation, brand customization (single episode, non-drama or whole play), leading actor’s delivery after becoming a talent through short play hit (limited to shaking fast), and content payment.

　

For the advertising model, the longer duration of Chinese drama undoubtedly gives more room for implantation. In the payment mode, the longer the duration and the more detailed the story, the better the chance for the audience to "willingly" pay for the Chinese drama.

　

In addition, telling the story well and IP-translating the content creativity instead of the actors may be good for long video platforms and non-MCN film and television companies that can’t adopt the mode of bringing goods by talents. In the barrage of "Oblivity", many netizens have expressed their desire to see this story expanded into a more excellent long drama. At first, the micro-short-drama brand rabbit-rabbit culture, which was invested by bilibili, also hoped to carry out creative testing and IP incubation through micro-short-drama.

　

This world, after all, is horizontal?

　

Hard Sugar Jun once thought that the micro-short plays of each platform may form distinct style barriers according to their respective interface design and audience groups. However, it seems that the specifications of micro-short dramas and Chinese dramas in the future may gradually become unified, or be stable in certain types. At least on the issue of horizontal screen and vertical screen, the trend has been revealed.

　

Yien Data: Insights into the Trend of Video Content in 2021-Micro-Short Plays

　

Why are micro-short plays and Chinese plays slowly falling to the horizontal screen?

　

Vertical screen is the most commonly used specification of short video, and the main body of the screen is often very clear, with little information, which is consistent with the demand of short video to minimize the energy input of users. However, when miniseries want to overcome the commercialization problem, this pursuit cannot be changed, and it is necessary to seek specialization and quality upgrading, so that the audience can adjust their psychological expectations from casual viewing to serious input.

　

Horizontal screen is the most widely used specification in traditional film and television, and it will look more like professional content than short video. Secondly, the format of movies and TV series has evolved many times, but the overall trend is to broaden horizontally, which fully proves the superiority of horizontal screen over vertical screen in storytelling-it can accommodate more information, and can assist narrative through depth of field, scheduling and other skills, making the picture look beautiful and textured.

　

　

More importantly, the same horizontal screen specifications as traditional film and television are more convenient for traditional film and television practitioners to transition to the creation of micro-short dramas and Chinese dramas.Looking back at the early reports of miniseries, there are many film and television practitioners who are unfamiliar with the balance between vertical screen and short video rhythm, and the performance of miniseries is not as good as that of short video MCN.

　

When the long video platform collectively came to an end and pushed the horizontal screen specification, this problem was no longer a problem. Some traditional film and television companies familiar to the audience, such as Huayi Chuangxing, Jiaxing Media and Wuyuan Culture, have all come to an end. Last year, Fang Guoyun Culture, the producer of "Who’s the Murderer" in Fog Theater, was revealed by Ren Xiaofeng, the chairman of the board, at the industry forum that the company currently has as many as 30+ short drama projects.

　

Sitting on the tuyere<念念无明&会成为“昙花一现”吗？丨导演曾庆杰专访》

　

A more realistic situation is: on the connection with traditional film and television companies, on the "distance" from the main force of drama chasing, on the operation and announcement ability of drama series, after all, the long video platform is better.

　

In Q1, 2022, Mango TV’s "Ignorance" achieved a total broadcast volume of 510 million, and Tencent video’s "Please! Don’t spoil me has 450 million plays, both higher than the 420 million in Aauto Quicker’s station TOP1 and the 310 million in Tik Tok’s station TOP1. For the first time in the field of short drama, the long video platform overtakes the short video platform, and the market structure has quietly changed.

　

Back in 2018, Life Began on Me, which was broadcast on iQiyi, provoked the topic of short drama with vertical screen for the first time. However, the long video platform did not match the vertical screen and the length of one minute, and Aauto Quicker and Tik Tok got the first bonus of short drama, which gave the first definition of short drama.

　

Will this situation be reversed in 2022? If one day the long video successfully takes the lead in short drama, will it be a blessing or a curse for short drama?

It’s hot, you may get more money! Attached to the distribution standards of 28 provinces

　　Sino-Singapore Jingwei client May 31 (Xiong Jiali) Entering the summer, many places in the country are welcoming high temperatures, and your salary may be more than a sum of money &mdash; &mdash; High temperature allowance. Come and see, how much can you get?

　　Hainan has the longest distribution time, and these four provinces have the most.

　　According to the incomplete statistics of Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, 28 provinces have announced the high temperature allowance standard. In these 28 provinces, the high temperature allowance is divided into three categories: monthly, daily and hourly. Judging from the length of payment, among the provinces that clearly stipulate the time of payment of high temperature allowance, most provinces are between June and August or September. Among them, Hainan Province has the longest distribution time, from April 1 to October 31, with a time span of 7 months.

　　Judging from the amount of payment, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces have the highest subsidies on a monthly basis. The standard of high temperature allowance in Shanghai and Jiangsu provinces is 300 yuan/month, while that in Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces is divided into "outdoor" and "indoor". The current high temperature allowance standard in Zhejiang is 300 yuan/month for outdoor workers and 200 yuan/month for indoor workers; Jiangxi stipulates that the high-temperature allowance for workers engaged in outdoor high-temperature operations is not less than 300 yuan/month, and that for workers engaged in indoor non-high-temperature operations is not less than 200 yuan/month.

　　On a daily basis, Shaanxi and Jiangxi rank first and second respectively. The allowance standard in Shaanxi is 25 yuan/day per person, and Jiangxi is not less than 20 yuan/day per person.

　　In Tianjin, where high temperature allowance is also paid on a daily basis, the payment standard is linked to the average monthly salary of employees, and the calculation method is: the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year is 21.75 × 12%. For example, according to the average monthly salary of employees in Tianjin in 2018 of 5,871 yuan, the standard of high temperature allowance in Tianjin in 2019 is 32 yuan/day.

　　In addition, among the above 28 provinces, Hebei Province pays high temperature allowance by the hour, with 2 yuan per hour for outdoor workers and 1.5 yuan per hour for indoor workers.

　　Photo by Xin Jingwei and Zhang Yunan in the data map

　　High temperature allowance in some areas may be adjusted.

　　The client of Sino-Singapore Jingwei noticed that as of May 30, 2020, only Shaanxi in 28 provinces had issued the 2020 version of the summer heatstroke prevention and cooling notice, and the other 27 provinces were still extending the policy of last year or even earlier, and the standard of high temperature allowance in some areas remained unchanged for many years.

　　For example, the high temperature allowance standard in Henan Province has not changed since it was extended in 2008. In 2008, Henan Province announced that the standard of high temperature allowance was 10 yuan per person per working day. If the employer fails to consider the high-temperature operation factor when formulating or adjusting the post salary standard, or the high-temperature allowance standard is lower than that of 10 yuan per person per working day, it shall be implemented according to the standard of 10 yuan per person per working day.

　　The high temperature allowance standard currently implemented in Shandong Province is the Notice on Adjusting the heatstroke prevention and cooling fee standard for enterprise employees (Lu Ren She Fa [2015] No.45) in 2015. Among them, it is stipulated that the personnel engaged in outdoor operations and high temperature operations will be 200 yuan per person per month; 140 yuan per person per month for non-high temperature operators. The whole year is counted and distributed in June, July, August and September.

　　In addition, the high temperature allowance standard in Guangxi was formulated in 2011 and has not been adjusted so far. Although Guangdong’s current high temperature allowance standard was formulated in 2012, each person has a monthly 150 yuan. But in fact, as early as 2007, Guangdong issued the Notice on Promulgating the Standards of High Temperature Allowance in Guangdong Province. Comparing the two documents, the subsidy amount of high temperature allowance is the highest in 150 yuan.

　　The Administrative Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures, which was implemented in 2012, clearly stipulates that the high-temperature allowance standard shall be formulated by the provincial human resources and social security administrative department in conjunction with relevant departments, and adjusted in a timely manner according to the social and economic development. Therefore, provinces that have not raised the high temperature allowance standard for many years may adjust the standard.

　　Who can enjoy the high temperature allowance? What if the unit doesn’t send it?

　　In June 2012, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other four departments formulated the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which stipulated the specific high-temperature allowance system.

　　The "Measures" stipulate that workers engaged in high-temperature operations shall enjoy post allowances according to law. If the employing unit arranges the laborers to engage in outdoor open-air operations in high-temperature weather above 35℃ and cannot take effective measures to reduce the workplace temperature below 33℃, it shall pay the laborers a high-temperature allowance, which shall be included in the total wages.

　　Who can enjoy it? The Sino-Singapore Jingwei client noticed that the Measures are applicable to employers such as enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations that have high-temperature operations and arrange workers’ operations during high-temperature weather. That is to say, as long as employers arrange high-temperature operations, workers in enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations can enjoy high-temperature allowances according to law.

　　What if the unit doesn’t issue high temperature allowance? If the employer violates the rules in granting the high temperature allowance, the worker can ask the trade union for help. The "Measures" pointed out that trade unions have the right to propose to employers, and employers should make corrections in time. If the employer refuses to make corrections, the trade union organization shall submit it to the relevant departments for handling according to law, and supervise the handling results. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Concerned about a mother in Beijing who posted an online message saying that her son was bullied by the school： Let the problem return to the campus to deal with.

　　CCTV News:Recently, a parent of a primary school in Beijing posted a message on the Internet, saying that his child had been bullied by his classmates for a long time, and was even beheaded by his classmates with a toilet garbage basket. After the incident, the child developed symptoms such as insomnia, irritability and fear of going to school, and was diagnosed as an acute stress reaction. Parents then reported to the school and Haidian District Education Committee.

　　At present, the school has responded to this, saying that "the school will continue to make efforts to achieve the results recognized by many parties" and called for "returning education issues to the campus for processing".

nine

　　Mother posted on the Internet that her child was humiliated at school.

　　Yesterday, an article entitled "Every mother and son are friends of life and death, I want to accompany him to say NO to campus bullying" was widely spread on the Internet. The author of the article claims that she is a mother and her son is a student of Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. She just turned 10 and was bullied at school.

　　The article writes that on November 24, when my son went to the toilet in the school toilet, two boys in the same class entered the toilet.One of them blocked the door and said, "I want to open the door to see your ass", while the other threw down a garbage basket with toilet paper and urine. "It’s hitting my son’s head, and urine and shit-wiped paper spilled all over his face.When the two boys saw it, they ran away with a burst of ridicule, which took less than a minute. "After the incident,Her son’s face was filthy and he cried and cleaned himself up. On that day, the child did not report to the teacher. She and her husband learned about it that night.

　　Yesterday, a reporter contacted the author’s husband Wang Chuan (a pseudonym). He told reporters,Pengpeng (pseudonym), a boy who blocked the door that day, was far taller and heavier than his son, and harassed his son for a long time. "Give him a nickname, laugh at his family’s economic situation, and bully him since he was in the fourth grade."Another boy, Guo Guo (a pseudonym), who throws garbage baskets, is friends with pengpeng, and often cooperates with pengpeng to bully his son together.

　　The screenshot of the chat provided by Wang Chuan shows that he has communicated with pengpeng’s parents many times and asked them to control their children’s behavior. In the chat on October 20th, pengpeng’s mother replied that she had asked Peng Peng about the situation, saying, "There are indeed cases of touching, and he has been seriously criticized. As for bullying, he has no subjective consciousness. If you or your son feel bullied, we will also remind pengpeng that there will be no physical contact in the future. "

　　The child was diagnosed with acute stress reaction.

　　Wang Chuan said that after the incident, his son developed symptoms such as difficulty in falling asleep, irritability, desperate need for company, and emotional excitement. "He would cry because of very small things, and cry several times a day. There are also several times when I hide under the desk. "

　　According to the medical certificate provided by Wang Chuan, on December 2nd, his son suffered from acute stress after a preliminary diagnosis by Beijing Sixth Hospital. It is understood that acute stress reaction, namely acute stress disorder (ASD), refers to a transient mental disorder that occurs within a few minutes or hours after suffering from a sharp and serious traumatic event. Generally, it is relieved within a few days or a week, and the longest is no more than one month. Wang Chuan said that because things have not been solved, his son is still resting at home.

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　　△ The diagnosis shows acute stress reaction.

　　Negotiations between the two sides failed.

　　On the second day after the incident, Wang Chuan and his wife and son communicated with the school, the students involved and their parents. The parents of the students who threw the garbage baskets apologized, but the parents in pengpeng refused to apologize on the grounds that the children were only witnesses. "The teacher described it as &lsquo; Excessive jokes &rsquo; It also makes us big and small, which we can’t accept. "

　　Since then, Wang Chuan has reported this matter to the Haidian District Education Committee and demanded:

　　The school characterized the behavior of pengpeng and Guoguo, and informed criticism recorded it and took corrective measures to educate and punish them.

　　Ask the parents of the two to apologize in writing and read apology book in the presence of three children

　　Bear the expenses of his son’s professional psychological intervention for children

　　I hope the school will also protect my son’s physical and mental safety during school, so that he will not be hurt twice because of his status as a victim.

　　Teacher Li, who is in charge of moral education in Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School, said that the school has been actively handling this matter and will be answered by the school spokesperson. The relevant staff of the Haidian District Education Committee said that they have been informed of this matter and are still understanding it.

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　　Zhongguancun’s Second Small Response: Let Educational Problems Return to Campus.

　　On the morning of the 10th, Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School in Haidian District, Beijing responded, saying that "the school will continue to make efforts to achieve the results recognized by many parties" and appealed to "the media and the public who care about this matter, from the perspective of protecting the healthy growth of minors and maintaining the normal educational order of the school, let the educational problems return to the campus for processing". The original response is as follows:

　　Thanks to the long-term concern and support from all walks of life, our school has been earnestly implementing the spirit of the documents of the Ministry of Education, Beijing and Haidian District Education Committee, always adhering to the principle of educating people, adhering to the school philosophy of No.2 Primary School, caring for and caring for every student in the school, adhering to the educational responsibility, and striving to make every student grow up healthily and happily.

　　Recently, an incident between three middle school students and their parents in our school has aroused social concern. Since its inception, the school has been actively trying to coordinate and objectively and fairly handle the related demands and contradictions and disputes between several parents. In line with the principle of protecting the legitimate rights and interests of every minor child, especially the injured minor mentioned in the incident, the school will continue to make efforts to achieve the results recognized by many parties.

　　In addition, in view of the recent false statements about our school and related events on the Internet, our school will reserve the right to safeguard the reputation of students and the school through legal channels, and hold relevant subjects accountable.

　　Here, we sincerely appeal to the media and the public who are concerned about this matter, from the perspective of protecting the healthy growth of minors and maintaining the normal educational order of the school, to let the educational problems return to the campus for processing. We sincerely accept the supervision and help from all walks of life!

Zhongguancun 2 nd Primary School, Haidian District, Beijing

December 10, 2016

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　　Experts say that children’s psychological trauma needs a long time to adjust.

　　Zong Chunshan, director and researcher of the Beijing Youth Legal and Psychological Counseling Service Center, said that school bullying can be divided into two types: mental and physical, and mental bullying includes nicknames, verbal attacks and insults, isolation and exclusion. Physical bullying is violence. If the facts are as stated by the parents, the children are bullied both physically and mentally. In addition to these two criteria, the subjective feelings of victims are also important criteria in school bullying.

　　Zong Chunshan said that it takes a long time to adjust the child’s psychological trauma, professional psychological intervention, family warmth, and an apology from the perpetrator. School bullying is the result of the interaction of various factors. Both the bullied and the abuser need the attention and help of teachers and parents. (This article Source: Jinghua Times, People’s Daily)

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