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It’s hot, you may get more money! Attached to the distribution standards of 28 provinces

　　Sino-Singapore Jingwei client May 31 (Xiong Jiali) Entering the summer, many places in the country are welcoming high temperatures, and your salary may be more than a sum of money — — High temperature allowance. Come and see, how much can you get?

　　Hainan has the longest distribution time, and these four provinces have the most.

　　According to the incomplete statistics of Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, 28 provinces have announced the high temperature allowance standard. In these 28 provinces, the high temperature allowance is divided into three categories: monthly, daily and hourly. Judging from the length of payment, among the provinces that clearly stipulate the time of payment of high temperature allowance, most provinces are between June and August or September. Among them, Hainan Province has the longest distribution time, from April 1 to October 31, with a time span of 7 months.

　　Judging from the amount of payment, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces have the highest subsidies on a monthly basis. The standard of high temperature allowance in Shanghai and Jiangsu provinces is 300 yuan/month, while that in Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces is divided into "outdoor" and "indoor". The current high temperature allowance standard in Zhejiang is 300 yuan/month for outdoor workers and 200 yuan/month for indoor workers; Jiangxi stipulates that the high-temperature allowance for workers engaged in outdoor high-temperature operations is not less than 300 yuan/month, and that for workers engaged in indoor non-high-temperature operations is not less than 200 yuan/month.

　　On a daily basis, Shaanxi and Jiangxi rank first and second respectively. The allowance standard in Shaanxi is 25 yuan/day per person, and Jiangxi is not less than 20 yuan/day per person.

　　In Tianjin, where high temperature allowance is also paid on a daily basis, the payment standard is linked to the average monthly salary of employees, and the calculation method is: the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year is 21.75 × 12%. For example, according to the average monthly salary of employees in Tianjin in 2018 of 5,871 yuan, the standard of high temperature allowance in Tianjin in 2019 is 32 yuan/day.

　　In addition, among the above 28 provinces, Hebei Province pays high temperature allowance by the hour, with 2 yuan per hour for outdoor workers and 1.5 yuan per hour for indoor workers.

　　Photo by Xin Jingwei and Zhang Yunan in the data map

　　High temperature allowance in some areas may be adjusted.

　　The client of Sino-Singapore Jingwei noticed that as of May 30, 2020, only Shaanxi in 28 provinces had issued the 2020 version of the summer heatstroke prevention and cooling notice, and the other 27 provinces were still extending the policy of last year or even earlier, and the standard of high temperature allowance in some areas remained unchanged for many years.

　　For example, the high temperature allowance standard in Henan Province has not changed since it was extended in 2008. In 2008, Henan Province announced that the standard of high temperature allowance was 10 yuan per person per working day. If the employer fails to consider the high-temperature operation factor when formulating or adjusting the post salary standard, or the high-temperature allowance standard is lower than that of 10 yuan per person per working day, it shall be implemented according to the standard of 10 yuan per person per working day.

　　The high temperature allowance standard currently implemented in Shandong Province is the Notice on Adjusting the heatstroke prevention and cooling fee standard for enterprise employees (Lu Ren She Fa [2015] No.45) in 2015. Among them, it is stipulated that the personnel engaged in outdoor operations and high temperature operations will be 200 yuan per person per month; 140 yuan per person per month for non-high temperature operators. The whole year is counted and distributed in June, July, August and September.

　　In addition, the high temperature allowance standard in Guangxi was formulated in 2011 and has not been adjusted so far. Although Guangdong’s current high temperature allowance standard was formulated in 2012, each person has a monthly 150 yuan. But in fact, as early as 2007, Guangdong issued the Notice on Promulgating the Standards of High Temperature Allowance in Guangdong Province. Comparing the two documents, the subsidy amount of high temperature allowance is the highest in 150 yuan.

　　The Administrative Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures, which was implemented in 2012, clearly stipulates that the high-temperature allowance standard shall be formulated by the provincial human resources and social security administrative department in conjunction with relevant departments, and adjusted in a timely manner according to the social and economic development. Therefore, provinces that have not raised the high temperature allowance standard for many years may adjust the standard.

　　Who can enjoy the high temperature allowance? What if the unit doesn’t send it?

　　In June 2012, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other four departments formulated the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which stipulated the specific high-temperature allowance system.

　　The "Measures" stipulate that workers engaged in high-temperature operations shall enjoy post allowances according to law. If the employing unit arranges the laborers to engage in outdoor open-air operations in high-temperature weather above 35℃ and cannot take effective measures to reduce the workplace temperature below 33℃, it shall pay the laborers a high-temperature allowance, which shall be included in the total wages.

　　Who can enjoy it? The Sino-Singapore Jingwei client noticed that the Measures are applicable to employers such as enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations that have high-temperature operations and arrange workers’ operations during high-temperature weather. That is to say, as long as employers arrange high-temperature operations, workers in enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations can enjoy high-temperature allowances according to law.

　　What if the unit doesn’t issue high temperature allowance? If the employer violates the rules in granting the high temperature allowance, the worker can ask the trade union for help. The "Measures" pointed out that trade unions have the right to propose to employers, and employers should make corrections in time. If the employer refuses to make corrections, the trade union organization shall submit it to the relevant departments for handling according to law, and supervise the handling results. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

In the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening up, good literary works are like tall buildings in Pudong.

This year marks the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening up.

From April 9 to 12, a special planning activity named "Dialogue Literature, Love for Pudong" was held on the cloud. Sun Ganlu, a writer and vice chairman of Shanghai Writers Association, Hong Xue, a platinum writer of Reading Group, Teng Xiaolan, a writer and deputy secretary-general of Shanghai Writers Association, and the author of the serial novel "Pujiangdong" from the starting point and the special prize work "Shanghai Prosperity" of the third realistic online literature essay contest shared their stories with readers online.

Pudong is no longer a "cultural desert"

In Sun Ganlu’s view, the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening-up is not only a microcosm and a symbol of China’s reform and opening-up, but also redefines Shanghai as a city with tradition, history and a sense of the future.

Sun Ganlu

"You will know at a glance in Pudong that its changes are very great. Of course, this change is not only in infrastructure construction, not only in finance and commerce, but also in the spiritual life of China society and ordinary people brought by Pudong’s development and opening up. "

He took the cultural construction in Pudong as an example. Once upon a time, Pudong was dubbed the "cultural desert", and now the construction of the Riverside Cultural Belt is advancing. There will be the Shanghai Museum East Hall, the Shanghai Library East Hall, the Shanghai Grand Opera House, the Pudong Art Museum and the Pudong Group Art Museum, where citizens can enjoy literature, painting and performing arts.

"In recent years, Pudong has also gathered a large number of talents in the art world. In my impression, Pudong is mostly talented people in the financial and scientific fields, but now many literary artists have settled here, and many outstanding writers, poets, painters, calligraphers and photographers have emerged in Pudong. I think this also came into being. At such a moment, Pudong has such a foundation to bring these important literary and artistic talents together and unite. "

As a writer, Sun Ganlu thinks that literary creation is something that needs long-term accumulation and serious treatment. A good literary work is like a tall building in Pudong. It needs a lot of fine work from planning and design to construction and maintenance.

"Literary and artistic creation also takes time. I think writers and artists need to grow up with the city in order to write really good works that can reflect life. "

The writers here wrote down the works here.

Born, raised and worked in Pudong, Teng Xiaolan is a typical local writer in Pudong. Her first novel, Moonlight in the City, was completed in 2008. The protagonist is a young couple in Shanghai. They stumbled and quarreled all the way, and their growth was also integrated into the growth of Pudong.

"The changes in Pudong are changing with each passing day. It is brand new and has great potential. " In the later "A City within a City", Teng Xiaolan also wrote about the financial life in Pudong. In order to finish her work better, she visited major financial institutions before writing, stayed in these institutions, went in and out with financial people, watched how they went to work and listened to how they chatted, thus truly deepening the "financial life" of Pudong.

Teng xiaolan

Teng Xiaolan said with a smile, often at the beginning of his creation, he didn’t think of where to write, but in the end he always fell to Pudong unconsciously. "It is often written that those place names and landmark buildings in Pudong come out. For an author, it is so familiar to be in it, so it sometimes becomes a habit. "

Unlike Teng Xiaolan, the earth windmill is a "Shanghai drift". It has been 14 years since he came to Shanghai in 2006.

"For so many years, I have seen and heard too much, and I have experienced too much personally. I have an impulse to describe the development and changes of Shanghai in detail and write this era with a pen. This is an impulse or a responsibility that every writer should have. "

In 2019, "Prosperity of Shanghai" by the Land Windmill won the special prize of the third realistic online literature essay contest. This work depicts the economic and social life of a certain field in Shanghai from 2005 to 2015 in detail through the 10-year struggle of a migrant farmer’s children. In fact, it was also written by the windmill on its own prototype, and many of the details were personally experienced in Shanghai. "The protagonist of the story is Wang Yiyuan, because when I was in Shanghai, I really had only one dollar in my clothes. I hope these experiences can inspire readers. "

The windmill said, "Why should we commemorate the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening up? From my personal understanding, commemorating it is to better sum up experience in the future and dig out something more worthy of carrying forward. Making the future better is the greatest significance. "

Dadi windmill

Like the development of Pudong, online literature is also developing.

Blood red came to Pudong in 2003 and began to settle in Pudong in 2004. He recalled: "At that time, there was no reading group that we are familiar with now, only qidian, which had just started. At that time, the online literature was like the grassland next to the second house I rented in Pudong. "

blood-red

He still remembers that once he and other authors and editors went to an Internet cafe to play games online. He opened qidian’s page, and when he clicked on the user name input box, he found a list of user accounts pulled down there.

"It can be seen that many readers have logged in the starting point on that computer, and it is also obvious that it was not easy for them to read our books at that time. At that time, home computers and broadband were not popular, so they had to go to public internet cafes if they wanted to watch them. At that time, it was really the time when online literature started. "

For the authors at that time, it was a great honor to be able to publish a set of physical paper novels. The total subscription of readers on the website accounts for more than 90% of the author’s income. Nowadays, with the development of IP, novels can bring games, movies, cartoons and other peripheral outputs, and online writers are more diversified in terms of income and evaluation mechanism.

"This is our gospel, but it also means that our creation must be better." Blood red said, "In the early days, you can use a simple story mode to fight monsters and upgrade all the way, and have grievances and passions. But now you have to ponder the details of the characters, the details of the story, and the details of the world background. Your whole book should also have humanistic feelings. "

"Like the development of Pudong, online literature is developing, and readers of online literature are also growing. My old book friends are tired of reading a lot of things. You must give them new stories, new touching and new strength. "

Launching theme essay, Pudong glory from the perspective of online articles in the same period

In 2003, qidian, the predecessor of Yuewen Group, went to Zhangjiang to start a business. After nearly 20 years of development, today’s Reading Group has a reserve of 12.2 million works, 8.1 million creators, covering more than 200 content categories, with more than 200 million active users every month, and has successfully exported many well-known popular IP’s at home and abroad, such as Ghost Blowing Lights, Grave Notes, nirvana in fire and Full-time Master Joy of Life.

This Internet cultural and creative enterprise, which has taken root, sprouted and grown in Zhangjiang, is not only one of the beneficiaries of China’s leading high-tech industries, but also a witness and narrator of Pudong’s development in recent years.

Wu Wenhui, CEO of Yuewen Group, said: "Pudong is a fertile ground for entrepreneurship. He not only witnessed the growth of Yuewen Group, but also witnessed the wonderful course of the development and growth of China’s online literature and digital publishing industry. Whether it is the policy support of the new district government or the strong cultural and creative atmosphere in Pudong, it has escorted the Reading Group on the road of entrepreneurial development, which is the reason why Reading is determined to take root in Pudong. "

To commemorate the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening-up, Reading Group jointly launched a theme essay with Pudong Federation of Literary and Art Circles, encouraging authors to pay attention to social reality, focusing on scientific and technological innovation, culture, education, sports, trade and finance, etc., looking back at history and describing the present.

The essay writing works should be based on materials or focus on all aspects of Pudong’s development. The content can not only look back at history, but also describe the present, and also look forward to the future of high-quality development. It can be fiction or documentary works. The forms of works include novels, essays and poems.

The essay writing time is from now until May 31st this year, and the selection time is June this year. The prize is set as a special prize, with a reward of 10,000 yuan; There are also five winners, each with a reward of 5,000 yuan. In addition, the award-winning works will also be promoted by the platform-wide resources of the Reading Group and the IP adaptation of the works, and the award-winning author will also have the opportunity to become a long-term author.

Wu Wenhui said that it is also the initial intention of Reading Group to launch an essay for short stories commemorating the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening up to the outside world to dig out excellent works that truly take root in life and carefully polish details. Through diversified development and linkage, these high-quality works will have greater social value and economic benefits, and literature from reality will return to reality and embrace the public.

Central Meteorological Observatory： Typhoon will affect the coastal areas of Guangdong and Fujian in the next three days, and there is a risk of gale disaster.

　　Cctv newsAccording to the Central Meteorological Observatory, it is estimated that in the next three days, due to the influence of typhoon "Little Dog", there will be a risk of gale disaster in the southeastern waters of China and the coastal areas of Fujian and Guangdong; Guangdong and Fujian should take precautions against local flash floods and geological disasters.

　　Typhoon "Little Dog" will affect the southeast coast.

　　Typhoon KOINU, the 14th typhoon this year, was weakened from a strong typhoon to a typhoon at 11 o’clock noon today (5th). At 5 o’clock in the afternoon, its center is located on the sea about 455 kilometers east of Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, which is 22.0 degrees north latitude and 119.7 degrees east longitude. The maximum wind force near the center is 13 (38m/s), and the lowest pressure in the center is 965 hectopascals. It is estimated that the "Little Dog" will move westward at a speed of 10-15 kilometers per hour, and gradually approach the eastern coast of Guangdong. On the 7th, it will turn to the west-south direction in the eastern sea of Guangdong, and its intensity will gradually weaken.The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow typhoon warning at 18: 00 on October 5..

　　Affected by the typhoon "Little Dog" and cold air, it is estimated that there will be strong winds of 8-9 grades and gusts of 10-11 grades in the southwestern part of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait, the northwestern part of bashi channel and the northerly sea area in the northeastern part of the South China Sea from 20: 00 on October 5 to 20: 00 on October 6. The winds in some sea areas can reach 10-11 grades and gusts of 12-13 grades. The typhoon "Little Dog" passes by nearby. There will be strong winds of magnitude 5-6 and gust 7 in western Tibet, and 6-8 and gust 9 in the coastal areas of Zhejiang, Fujian, eastern Guangdong and northwestern Taiwan Province Island. There will be heavy rain or rainstorm (50 ~ 75 mm) in the south of Taiwan Province Island, southeastern Fujian and northeastern Guangdong. From 6th to 8th, there was strong wind and rain in eastern Guangdong, Fujian, eastern Zhejiang and offshore.

　　Continuous rain and snow in west China

　　From the night of the 5 th to the 8 th, there were rainfall processes in central and southern Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, most of Guizhou, central and eastern Yunnan, Hubei and other places, and some areas had moderate to heavy rain; There are small to medium snow or sleet in northeastern Tibet, central and western Qinghai and northwestern Gansu, and there is heavy snow in the local area.

　　Specific forecast for the next three days

　　From 20: 00 on October 5 to 20: 00 on October 6,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northeastern Tibet, south-central and northeastern Qinghai, and northwestern Gansu, and there is heavy snow in northwestern Qinghai; There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of southeastern Tibet, southwestern Shaanxi, eastern Sichuan Basin, Chongqing, western Guizhou, northeastern Yunnan, western Hubei, eastern coast of Guangdong, southern Fujian and southern Taiwan Province Island, among which there are heavy rains (50-75 mm) in parts of southeastern Tibet and southern Taiwan Province Island. There are 5~6 winds and 7 gusts in western Tibet and central Sichuan Basin, and 6~8 winds and 9 gusts in Zhejiang coastal areas, Fujian coastal areas, eastern coastal areas of Guangdong and northwestern coastal areas of Taiwan Province Island (see Figure 1).

Figure 1 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (from 20: 00 on October 5 to 20: 00 on October 6)

　　From 20: 00 on October 6 to 20: 00 on October 7,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of southwestern Qinghai, southwestern Gansu, northern Tibet, and southwestern Xinjiang; There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of central Inner Mongolia, eastern Zhejiang, most of Fujian, eastern Guangdong, northwestern Guangxi, central and eastern Yunnan, southern Sichuan Basin, northern Guizhou, southeastern Tibet and Taiwan Province Island, among which there are heavy rains in parts of southern Fujian and eastern Guangdong, with local heavy rains (100-180 mm). There are 6 ~ 8 winds and 9 gusts in the coastal areas of Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong; There are 7-8 winds and 9-10 gusts in the southwestern and central seas of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait and the northerly seas of the northeastern South China Sea, among which there are 9 winds and 10-11 gusts in parts of the northeastern South China Sea (see Figure 2).

Figure 2 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (from 20: 00 on October 6 to 20: 00 on October 7)

　　From 20: 00 on October 7 to 20: 00 on October 8,There is light snow or sleet in parts of central and southern Qinghai, northeastern Tibet and western Xinjiang, and moderate to heavy snow in central Qinghai; There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of southern Sichuan, central Yunnan, southern Zhejiang, southern Fujian, eastern Guangdong and Taiwan Province Island, including heavy rains in parts of eastern Guangdong, southern Fujian and southern Yunnan, and heavy rains (100-240 mm) in the eastern coastal areas of Guangdong. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and 7 gusts in Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong coastal areas; There are 6-7 winds and 8-9 gusts in the southwestern and central parts of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait, and the northerly seas of the northeastern South China Sea (see Figure 3).

Figure 3 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (from 20: 00 on October 7 to 20: 00 on October 8)

Before the end of June, the transfer of responsibility for fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects should be completed.

In addition, when handing over the responsibility to undertake the examination and acceptance of fire protection design of construction projects, we should properly handle the transfer of funds management functions, timely and full transfer of various funds, and budget adjustment and transfer in accordance with the requirements of the central authorities and the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Finance.

Full text of the Notice

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Emergency Management Department

On fire control design of handing over and undertaking construction projects

Notice of examining and accepting responsibilities

Departments of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of all provinces and autonomous regions, emergency management departments, Hainan Provincial Department of Natural Resources and Planning, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development (Management) Committee, Planning and Natural Resources Committee (Bureau), Emergency Management Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and Emergency Management Bureau:

In order to implement the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council City, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC on Adjusting the Establishment of the Responsibility Organization of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Notice of the Central Office on the Transfer of the Responsibility for the Examination and Acceptance of Fire Protection Design of Construction Projects to the Administrative Establishment of Nuclear Increase (No.169 [2018] of the Central Office), we will earnestly do a good job in the transfer of the responsibility for the examination and acceptance of fire protection design of construction projects from fire rescue institutions to the competent departments of housing and urban-rural construction to ensure seamless connection. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

1. The scope of handover and undertaking is the responsibilities of fire protection design review, fire protection acceptance, filing and spot check of construction projects undertaken by fire rescue institutions at all levels in accordance with the Fire Protection Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Regulations on Fire Protection Supervision and Management of Construction Projects (Order No.106 and Order No.119 of the Ministry of Public Security are revised).

2. The period from April 1 to June 30, 2019 is the handover undertaking period for the responsibility of fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects, and all localities should complete the handover undertaking work before June 30.

3. Since April 1, 2019, where the undertaking institution for the fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects has been defined, the undertaking institution will accept and be responsible for the fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects, and local fire rescue institutions can send personnel to assist; If the undertaking institution is not clear, the institution designated by the local people’s government shall accept and be responsible for the examination and acceptance of fire protection design of construction projects.

Four, after the completion of the transfer of the responsibility for the examination and acceptance of fire protection design of construction projects, the local housing and urban and rural construction departments or other departments responsible for the examination and acceptance of fire protection design of construction projects shall share with the fire rescue agencies the drawings and materials related to fire safety inspection and fire fighting and rescue, as well as the results of fire inspection and acceptance.

Five, the transfer to undertake the responsibility of fire protection design review and acceptance of construction projects, in accordance with the requirements of the central government and the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Finance, properly handle the transfer of funds management functions, timely and full transfer of all kinds of funds, as well as budget adjustment, transfer and other work.

Contact person and telephone number:

Zhang Xiaojun, Department of Building Energy Conservation and Technology, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

010-58933815 010-58933437 (fax)

Liu Jiyang, Fire Rescue Bureau of Emergency Management Department

010-83932681

Ministry of housing and urban-rural development of the people’s Republic of China

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department

March 27, 2019

Original 66-year-old TVB old drama bones teamed up to visit Shenzhen supermarket! I donated bone marrow to save my sister, but my family refused to stay in the mainland for a long time.

In recent years, many artists have returned to the mainland to work. Even if they don’t have to work, they will ask their close friends to work in the north to make money. Many TVB green leaves also strive to operate social networks in the Mainland, increase mainland fans and raise their popularity. TVB Green Leaf King, who once said that he didn’t want to stay in the mainland for his family, also changed according to the trend. He often eats, drinks and has fun in the mainland. Recently, he was even met by netizens in a supermarket in the mainland.

Li Chengchang, a 66-year-old TVB Greenleaf, has excellent acting skills. He often plays villains and Jianghu people in plays. In fact, he is a warm man who loves his family. He used to take time off and donate bone marrow to save his sister who was suffering from cancer. For the time being, he has the support of the top management, so even if he is poached for three times, he is still loyal to TVB. He also doesn’t want to stay in the mainland to work permanently because he misses his wife.

Li Chengchang once said that because his daughter is currently studying in Britain, he is worried that his wife will be left unattended at home. Therefore, even if she goes north to shoot a TVB drama for a month, she will be extremely worried. He won’t be at ease until his wife retires and works with him in the mainland.

In recent years, it has become a trend for Hong Kong people to spend money in the north. Li Chengchang often goes back to the mainland to eat, drink and have fun with other green leaf colleagues. Before, he had a relationship with Shao Zhuoyao and Wei Huiwen, and he would also invite Huang Ziwei and Liang Jiayong to Gudou to play farmhouse music.

A few days ago, some netizens saw Li Chengchang and Wei Huiwen shopping in supermarkets in the mainland wearing clothes next door. They seem to be familiar with this industry. Netizens were surprised to see them and left messages: even those who came to Shenzhen to visit the supermarket came; Li Chengchang and Wei Huiwen are both old drama bones. Without them, the protagonist is no good; TVB actors and colleagues have such a good relationship, is it necessary to go to the supermarket together?

Wei Huiwen’s representative works are not as many as Li Chengchang’s, but his roles as an old man and a bad gambler in "Heroes in the Castle" are impressive. Wei Huiwen graduated from the Drama Department of the Academy of Performing Arts in 1990. His classmates included Li Wanhua, Rain, Chen Jinhong, Gu Minghua, Liang Rongzhong, Wei Junjie, Guan Baohui and Zhen Yongbei.

He didn’t join TVB until 1996, and his role in The Gambler was due to the resignation of Li Chengchang and others, so he had to wait for two rounds of selection to get the role.

Like Li Chengchang, Wei Huiwen also cares about his family. A few years ago, Wei Huiwen’s mother suffered from mild brain degeneration due to a stroke. Wei mother didn’t recognize him, but he still served her filial piety. In addition to his work as an actor, Wei Huiwen is also a voice actor. She was a guest judge on The Voice of America and appeared on The King of Circus.

June rumor inventory： Are children sexually assaulted in Guizhou？ Is the balance of medical insurance personal account cleared？

　　People’s Daily Online, Beijing, July 5 (Reporter Xiao Jinbo, intern Guan Fuhua) You don’t have to pay tolls after canceling the provincial toll station? Children in Guizhou were sexually assaulted? Every year, 200,000 children are abducted in China, and only 0.1% of them are recovered? Facing the endless stream of disinformation information, the column of "Seeking Truth" is based on the list of susceptible rumors of middle-aged and elderly people released by the People’s Daily Public Opinion Data Center, Tencent Government Public Opinion Department and Tencent Reality Platform in June, and analyzes the hot rumors about food safety, society and science.

　　1. Is the medical insurance personal account cancelled and the balance cleared within two years?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 84581. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated to be 2.292 million.

　　[Rumors] Recently, the news that the personal medical insurance account will be cancelled within two years and the balance is likely to be cleared has been circulated on the Internet. As soon as the news comes out, it has caused extensive discussion on social networks. Then, in 2020, after the cancellation of the personal medical insurance account, will the balance really be cleared?

　　[Truth] The Notice on the Basic Medical Security for Urban and Rural Residents in 2019 jointly issued by the National Health Insurance Bureau and the Ministry of Finance is aimed at the medical insurance for urban and rural residents, and the medical insurance for urban employees is not affected. In addition, canceling the personal account does not mean "clearing the medical insurance". Lu Quan, secretary-general of China Social Security Society and professor of China Renmin University, said that the money in the personal account was originally paid by himself. At this time, if it is paid with the personal account, it means that the medical expenses are completely borne by the individual. Now, after canceling the personal account, these expenses will be paid from the overall fund, no matter whether it is a serious illness or a minor illness, which means that everyone actually uses common money to help those who have incurred large medical expenses.

　　Second, you don’t have to pay tolls after canceling the provincial toll station?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 235,519, and the number of middle-aged and elderly people concerned about rumors is estimated at 1.353 million.

　　[Rumor] Recently, the Ministry of Transport held a press conference to inform the progress of the work of canceling toll stations at provincial boundaries of expressways. At the meeting, it was announced that it would deepen the reform of the toll road system and cancel the work of toll stations at provincial boundaries of expressways. According to this, there are rumors that it is misinterpreted as no need to pay tolls after canceling the provincial toll station.

　　[Truth] Wu Chungeng, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Transport, said that the cancellation of the provincial toll station of the expressway is only a technical means to realize the fast payment of vehicles when driving across provinces, which is a change in the charging method, not to cancel the toll collection of the expressway. Cross-provincial vehicles should still pay vehicle tolls in accordance with relevant regulations and standards.

　　3. Are children in Guizhou sexually assaulted?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 601119. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated at 932,000.

　　[Rumors] Recently, some netizens posted on social platforms that children in orphanages and kindergartens were suspected of being sexually assaulted, and uploaded pictures involving young children’s bodies, pointing out that the incidents occurred in Kaili City and Bijie City, Guizhou Province. The explicit dialogue, pictures and sensational plots in the post caused great indignation among netizens, and this matter quickly became a hot spot, which attracted continuous attention.

　　[Truth] On June 27th, with the support of Tianjin police, Guizhou public security organs found Zhao, the poster of photos and information about "underage children were sexually assaulted in Bijie and Kaili", and interrogated him according to law. Initially, it was found that the photos of "underage children in Bijie and Kaili were sexually assaulted" spread on the Internet were collected by Zhao from the Internet, not filmed in Bijie and Kaili, Guizhou, and the information was fabricated by him.

　　Fourth, children eating lychee on an empty stomach can cause encephalitis and lead to death?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 39,286. The number of middle-aged and elderly people concerned about rumors is estimated at 708,000.

　　[Rumor] Now is the season for litchi to go on the market. However, a recent article entitled "Eat litchi on an empty stomach and 10 children die! The article "The Doctor’s Appeal Rings the Alarm for Everyone" was circulated wildly in the circle of friends, which suddenly made many people "flinch" from litchi. Is it really fatal to eat litchi on an empty stomach?

　　[Truth] "Litchi disease" is not encephalitis. The main manifestations of "Litchi disease" are vomiting, dizziness, coma and even death. Because the symptoms of litchi disease are similar to viral encephalopathy, it is easy for doctors to misdiagnose them. Professor Ma Guansheng from the Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene of Peking University College of Public Health said in an interview with Beijing Youth Daily that eating litchi in large quantities on an empty stomach will lead to the conversion of fructose into a large amount of glucose and stimulate islet β Cells secrete a lot of insulin and send wrong signals to the liver, causing hypoglycemia. Ma Guansheng suggested that litchi should not be eaten in large quantities on an empty stomach, and it is better to eat it half an hour after meals. People with diabetes, dry throat, swollen gums, nosebleeds and other symptoms had better not eat or eat less litchi. The key to eating litchi is to grasp the quantity. Old people and children can eat a few at a time, and adults should eat about 300 grams a day.

　　5. Drinking milk tea leads to constipation?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 11415. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated at 517,000.

　　[Rumor] Recently, a "girl is constipated after drinking bubble tea: CT shows that the gastrointestinal tract is full of undigested ‘ Pearl ’ " The news spread like wildfire on the Internet. After drinking bubble tea, a 14-year-old girl didn’t defecate for five days. With abdominal pain, CT examination found that the gastrointestinal tract was covered with round high-density shadows — — Undigested "pearls". Some netizens misled that the gastrointestinal tract was full of high-density heavy metal deposits.

　　[Truth] The "pearl" in milk tea is a small ball made of cassava starch. The usual production process is to dissolve sugar in water, then add cassava starch, make balls and cook them to get "pearls". Even if the gastrointestinal tract is full of pearls in milk tea, it is impossible to become "heavy metal deposition". Zhang Jun, from Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, said in an interview with Health Times that glutinous rice balls and pearls are both high-density things, which are not easy to digest, so it is normal for CT to photograph small dots, including indigestible things like rice cakes and dumplings. If you don’t chew them, you can also photograph this effect. In addition, the so-called "a large number of continuous consumption of pearls can easily lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction" is completely an imaginary hazard when demonizing food additives.

　　6. Every year, 200,000 children are abducted in China, and only 0.1% of them are recovered?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 2339. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated to be 311,000.

　　[Rumor] The news that "200,000 children are abducted every year in China, and only about 0.1% of them can be recovered" has been circulated on the Internet recently. The news mentioned that "according to incomplete statistics, there are about 200,000 missing children in China every year, accounting for about 80% of the abducted children, but only about 0.1% can be recovered". The figures of "200,000" and "0.1%" have shocked many netizens. Is this statement reliable after all?

　　[Truth] For the "200,000" of online transmission, professionals have repeatedly rumored. On May 26, Chen Shiqu, deputy director of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said through Weibo: "It is purely a rumor, and all rumors will be held accountable." Chen Shiqu previously served as the director of the Anti-trafficking Office of the Ministry of Public Security. The incident of children’s loss is a hot spot of social concern, which affects the hearts of every family. The police suggest that once a child is lost, parents must call the police at the first time. The saying that "wait 24 hours before calling the police" is a rumor.

　　Seven, the thief broke into the house but was forced to have sex by the hostess?

　　The popularity of public opinion 29416 The number of middle-aged and elderly people concerned about rumors is estimated at 95,000.

　　[Rumor] Recently, a "burglary" was forced to have sex by the hostess! The news that the thief was forced to choose to call the police was circulated on the Internet. The news said that the incident occurred in the suburb of Zhengzhou, Henan Province, which caused many netizens to pay attention and discuss it.

　　[Truth] According to local media reports, Zhengzhou police said that after some online media released this incident, the police had noticed that after verification, there was no such case in Zhengzhou area and no such alarm was received. On June 5th, Sina Weibo Da V@ Jiangning’s mother-in-law wrote that this "news" was an out-and-out rumor of "making up stories by looking at pictures". The original police situation was a rape case in Leling, Dezhou, Shandong Province in June 2014, and the suspect Li (male) was arrested by the local police on suspicion of rape. The reporter’s search found that this kind of news has appeared frequently on the Internet in the past two or three years, and most of them are vague and generally written as "a city". The police reminded: the majority of netizens are requested not to make rumors, believe in rumors or spread rumors. The public security organs will investigate the responsibility of fabricating and distributing false information and disturbing the normal social order according to law.

　　Eight, the robot began to fight back after being violently abused by human beings?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 5813. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated at 48,000.

　　[Rumor] Recently, a video of "Boston Power Robot" fighting back after being abused by human beings exploded the social network. It is rumored that this is Atlas, a famous humanoid intelligent robot of Boston Power Company, which was tortured by several "workers" in turn to test its work performance. The robot finally struggled to fight back, and netizens who had seen it were scared by the reversal of the video story. Will robots have a sense of resistance? Is the robot revolution coming soon?

　　[Truth] On June 14th, Corridor Digital, the production team of this video, published the entire CG synthesis process of this spoof video on social networking sites with the title "How we faked Boston Dynamics robot", and said: "This video is a funny imitation and has nothing to do with Boston Dynamics Robot Company." Several letters were added to the English name of Boston Dynamics, and it became "Bosstown". This video captures the sensitive psychology of the future relationship between human society and robots, including the frontier progress of robots, the abuse or bullying of robots, the awakening and resistance of robots and so on.

　　9. Did Ge Jun, the "Emperor of Mathematics", participate in this year’s college entrance examination mathematics paper?

　　The popularity of public opinion is 20541. The number of middle-aged and elderly people who pay attention to rumors is estimated to be 29,000.

　　[Rumor] As soon as the college entrance examination ended this year, many keywords about the math problems in the college entrance examination rushed to Weibo for hot search. About "‘ Emperor of Mathematics ’ The rumor that Ge Jun participated in this year’s college entrance examination math paper began to spread on the Internet, and some netizens teased that Ge Jun had made the college entrance examination math paper more difficult.

　　[Truth] On June 11th, on today’s headline account, which was certified as "Ge Jun, President of the High School Attached to Nanjing Normal University", an article that attracted more than 8,000 comments from netizens was published. Ge Jun issued a statement saying: "I didn’t participate in the proposition of mathematics in the 2019 national college entrance examination. I have only participated in the proposition work of the mathematics paper of the college entrance examination in Jiangsu Province in 2004, 2007, 2008 and 2010. Other than that, it’s all rumors. I have not participated in the proposition work of the national mathematics volume of the college entrance examination in any year, nor have I participated in the proposition work of the college entrance examination in any province outside Jiangsu. " Ge Jun finally said that the college entrance examination is very complicated, and I hope you will stop focusing on the proposers of the college entrance examination.

　　X. Is the article "Speaking Ruler" in the circle of friends a perfect composition for the college entrance examination?

　　The popularity of public opinion In 1912, the number of middle-aged and elderly people concerned about rumors was estimated at 17,000

　　[Rumors] Every year at the beginning of the college entrance examination, the rumor that "someone has lost his admission ticket" begins to be screened. Every time the college entrance examination has just ended, the marking has not yet started, and all kinds of perfect compositions are flying all over the sky. The most popular of these is this perfect composition — — Say the ruler.

　　[Truth] In fact, this article originated from a media activity, and the author is not a college entrance examination candidate. On June 7, 2016, on the day of the college entrance examination, Bohai News Network invited writers, civil servants, teachers, journalists and freelancers in Tangshan to try to write college entrance examination compositions. Later, the organizers selected 11 excellent works for publication, including this "Speaking Ruler" written by civil servants in Tangshan. Since then, the work has been reprinted by some media, and it has gradually become a "perfect composition for college entrance examination" in the process of dissemination, and it is being circulated every year.

　　[Monthly Review] Children’s safety can not be ignored.

　　Qu Xiaocheng, an assistant researcher at People’s Daily Online Public Opinion Data Center and People’s Daily Online New Media Think Tank, believes that the rumors in June were mainly concentrated in social and people’s livelihood, child safety, education and other related fields. Rumors such as "clearing the personal account of medical insurance" and "charging fees at provincial toll stations" are policy misunderstandings. Although there are some inflammatory effects exaggerated by the media here, it also reminds relevant departments not only to consider guiding public opinion towards rationality when releasing new policies and regulations, but also to use "reverse thinking" to first assess possible misunderstandings, dispel rumors in time, take the initiative to guide them quickly, and respond to the concerns of the masses.

　　Rumors about children’s safety grew more and more in June, and there is a tendency to "rub hot spots". Under the background of "fruit price increase" and "litchi freedom", "litchi disease" was once again mentioned; Rumors such as "200,000 children were abducted" and "Guizhou children were sexually assaulted" directly poked social pain points. Under the rumors of "substituting flowers for trees", "spreading old rumors" and "making things up", it is worth pondering and warning. How to ensure the physical and mental safety of minors is a realistic problem that needs to be solved urgently at present. The following July and August are summer holidays, and information about children and teenagers is still expected to be the main material and object of rumors. The management departments and the majority of parents involved in public safety, health, education and tourism should pay attention to it, and do not spread rumors and rumors in time.

　　In addition, as one of the hot spots in the past years, the national college entrance examination has never been absent. The so-called "zero-mark composition" and "full-mark composition" occur every year, and netizens are either curious or admired, which is easy to spread widely. Remind middle-aged and elderly netizens to avoid falling into the trap of these "composition shows" and misleading youth education.

　　* "Public opinion fever" refers to the reports and discussions of media and netizens on rumors and articles about related cases. The data comes from the total amount of public scene reports and discussions such as WeChat public platform, QQ space, Weibo, news reports and news comments. The "estimated number of followers" is based on the popularity of public opinion in the above-mentioned different scenes, combined with the attention proportion of middle-aged and elderly users in each scene and the average exposure of articles in different media channels, and is calculated by comprehensive weighting.

Is the telecom phone number better or the mobile phone number better？

Is the telecom phone number better or the mobile phone number better?

The problem of mobile phone traffic charges has always been the focus of consumers’ complaints about the three major operators. Although the traffic charges have indeed decreased compared with the previous two years, with the advent of the mobile Internet era and the continuous popularization of 4G networks, the rate of traffic charges has indeed failed to keep up with the increase in consumer traffic demand, and consumers’ feelings about speeding up and lowering prices are not obvious.

In the face of constant complaints from consumers, since last year, China Unicom and China Telecom have continuously launched Internet packages, attracting many consumers with the advantages of large traffic and low price. For example, China Unicom’s Dawang Card and China Telecom’s Big Fish Card are well received by consumers, and China Unicom Telecom’s user scale has also improved to some extent, which has also caused certain diversion pressure on mobile.

Just this month, Unicom Telecom once again made concerted efforts. Both of them have fully supported the old users to freely transfer to the new package. Previously, only new users could handle the corresponding Internet package of Unicom Telecom, which was vomited by many consumers, while old users could freely transfer to the new package. It can be said that consumers’ goodwill towards Unicom Telecom has been improved again, and many consumers have joined the camp of Unicom Telecom recently.

(A) Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of China Mobile

1. Advantages:

1) The customer base is large. China Mobile has the largest customer base, and the big net effect is obvious. According to statistics, in 2007, the total number of users of China Mobile was 407 million, accounting for 70% of the mobile market. What is even more frightening is that in the newly added market, China Mobile accounted for nearly 87% of the market.

2) Brand advantage. In terms of brand, China Mobile has made a good plan. At present, it has formed three national unified leading product brands, such as Global Connect, Shenzhouxing and M-Zone, covering high-end users, mobile users and potential middle and high-end users with great revenue potential respectively. In addition, there are a large number of temporary brands launched for regional markets. As far as corporate brands are concerned, according to the China 500 Most Valuable Brands Ranking published by the World Brand Lab in 2008, China Mobile once again topped the list of the most valuable brands with a brand value of 120.668 billion yuan, which increased by 10.614 billion yuan compared with the previous year.

3) Strong financial strength. In 2007, its annual operating income exceeded the combined income of China Telecom, China Netcom and China Unicom, and its net profit was as high as 87.1 billion yuan, while the combined net profit of the other three operators was only 45.097 billion yuan, only a little more than half of that of China Mobile. Strong financial strength is an important guarantee for it to lead other operators in network construction, marketing subsidies and customer care.

4) Network advantages. The number of base stations of China Mobile has reached 307,000, covering the most extensive area, while the sum of the base stations of China Telecom and China Unicom is less than half, and its characteristics of good network signal have been deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

5) Channel advantages. The future competition will be channel competition, and the channel advantages of China Mobile are very obvious. These channels include professional and self-control channels such as Communication 100, brand stores and experience stores, as well as run-in and agency points such as mobile phone stores and mobile phone repair points. Due to the variety and quantity of channels of China Mobile, the control and management of different channels are also different, and it has also formed a relatively scientific and perfect channel management mechanism in its long-term mobile business operation. These mechanisms have effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of various agents and helped them to form a long-term competitive advantage in the channel.

6) Promote advantages. In recent years, China Mobile’s investment in publicity can be said to be astronomical, which is suspected of "money is nowhere to spend". From the massive advertisements of CCTV to the sponsorship of various activities, the logo of China Mobile has spread all over people’s lives.

7) Others. Including IT support, information application, customer awareness and many other aspects.

2. Disadvantages:

1) The state stipulates that China Mobile can only rely on Tietong’s own funds to develop broadband services in the future, and this asymmetric control policy will inevitably play a role in curbing the development of China Mobile; In addition, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has piloted mobile phone users to transfer their numbers to the Internet in cities such as Shenzhen and Tianjin. China Mobile’s numbers can be transferred to China Telecom and China Unicom, but China Telecom and China Unicom’s numbers are prohibited from being transferred to China. The scope of asymmetric control policy of this kind of mobile phone may be broadened, which is undoubtedly an expectation for China Telecom and China Unicom.

2) After the merger, Tietong only operates independently as its wholly-owned subsidiary, and has a loose relationship with Tietong. The 70,000 employees of Tietong also make the personnel changes of the new mobile in the future full of challenges, and the administrative integration is poor.

3) disadvantages of fixed network. Its fixed-line disadvantages are not only manifested in small scope, weak network resources, low fiber arrival rate, but also in poor service level of location resources and low customer awareness.

4) Single product and poor integration. The biggest advantage of mobile is the single product, which is also its biggest disadvantage. Coupled with the influence of the national asymmetric control policy, it is difficult to integrate its mobile business with fixed-line business.

5) Terminal disadvantages. It mainly includes strong radiation, poor confidentiality and slow internet access.

(B) Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of China Telecom

For China Telecom, which has a mature and powerful fixed network nationwide, but the financing pressure is great due to the huge purchase of C network, its advantages and disadvantages are mainly as follows:

1. Advantages:

1) advantages of fixed network. China Telecom has the largest fixed-line network and Chinese information network in the world, covering urban and rural areas in China and reaching all parts of the world, with obvious advantages in network resources, especially in the southern and northwestern regions, accounting for more than 80% of the fixed-line access in these regions.

2) Brand advantage. From the beginning of the word "China Telecom", to the launch of business brands such as "Business Pilot", "My E-Home" and "best tone", China Telecom has established its own brand system, and the brands of "best tone" and "My E-Home" are ahead of the peers in this field.

3) Broad fixed-line customer base. China Telecom has 210 million fixed-line users and nearly 40 million broadband users. In particular, it has gathered a large number of home users by using the "My E-Home" brand and established close relationships with government and enterprise customers by using "100 million" projects, which will become the key for China Telecom to gain a competitive advantage.

4) Integrate business operation experience. With its strong access network advantages, China Telecom can provide a variety of comprehensive information services such as telephone service, Internet access and application, data communication, video service, international, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan communication, etc. with e-government, security project and global eye services, which can meet the needs of international and domestic customers for various communication and information services.

5) Terminal advantages. Refers to the CDMA terminal with low radiation, high call quality, confidentiality and fast Internet access.

6) The organizational structure is relatively sound, the workforce is relatively stable, and the maintenance force is strong.

2. Disadvantages:

1) In recent two years, China Unicom has obviously slowed down the pace of CDMA network upgrade, and some network devices may be difficult to support emerging value-added services. At the same time, the publicity of CDMA is also in a stagnant position, and customers are constantly losing.

2) In the transition period of reorganization, Unicom Mobile will inevitably carve up the CDMA users of telecom in a predatory way, and how to preserve it will be called a very thorny issue of telecom.

3) Terminal disadvantages. Some internationally renowned telecom equipment vendors and terminal vendors withdrew from the CDMA market, resulting in reduced equipment options, high terminal unit price and few varieties. According to statistics, in 2007, there were more than 1000 GSM terminals, but less than 100 CDMA terminals were newly listed in the same period. In the past two years, the number of GSM terminals sold has exceeded 2,500 every year, but there are less than 200 CDMA terminals sold in the same period. If the gray terminals (such as shanzhai phones) in the market are taken into account, the gap between CDMA terminals and GSM terminals in model richness will undoubtedly be more obvious.

4) There are many businesses but not good ones. China Telecom has a full range of services, but except for some products such as Global Eye, most of its value-added applications, such as enterprise switchboard and enterprise mailbox, are not refined, leaving no image of a related business expert in the eyes of customers.

5) There are few types of CDMA value-added services and few supporting manufacturers, especially those suitable for China.

6) IT support and after-sales service of telecom itself. If the problems such as system error, process card list and untimely troubleshooting rate are not properly solved, the pace of full-service operation of China Telecom will be delayed.

In the 4G era, there are actually two standards in the world, FDD and TD. The former is supported by China Telecom and China Unicom, and the latter is used by China Mobile and a few countries. However, when it first entered the construction and popularization of 4G, the countries with 4G licenses gave TD. Although China Telecom and China Unicom also supported this standard, it was not what people wanted most, so how long has it been in the past year? Thanks to its strong user base and an ultra-wide signal network that can be upgraded to 4G standard at any time, China Mobile has become the operator with the largest number of 4G users in China and even in the world (because no country has such a large population, So, the signal is not popular. I don’t mention it in some places. As far as the whole country is concerned, China Mobile is the best choice. If you often go abroad or something, FDD standard telecommunications should be more suitable. In fact, China Mobile has a lot of activities, and the price/performance ratio is not bad. China Telecom did beat China Unicom badly in terms of price, which led to China Unicom now issuing many kinds of free flow cards with BAT and other big bosses.

Introduction to the specific use process of mobile phone seed search artifact

Many users don’t know much about how to use the mobile phone seed search artifact. In this article, I will introduce the specific use process of mobile phone seed search artifact for you.

1. First of all, of course, you need to download the seed search artifact;

2. Users will see a search box after entering the software interface;

3. Enter the name of the seed resource you want to search:

4. Take the hurried year as an example;

5. After input, you will see various lists (see the figure below);

6. Click the version you need to watch, and the software will prompt you to download it by using mobile phone Thunder (click the mobile phone Thunder link to download it).

7. After downloading and installing, you can download the film and television works of that year to your mobile phone, and you can play them after downloading.

According to the specific use process of the mobile phone seed search artifact shared for you above, are you all related to the methods used?

In the field of hope ｜ Yixian County, Hebei Province relies on mountainous and hilly landforms to plant sweet potatoes in terraced fields for a bumper harvest.

CCTV News:In the autumn season, there is a scene of bumper harvest everywhere. Recently, more than 40,000 mu of sweet potatoes planted in Yixian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province have entered the harvest period, and the growth is gratifying. The villagers are busy sorting and packing.

Headquarters reporter Li Xinyu:I am now located in the 2000-mu sweet potato planting base in Shanghuanghao Village, Baima Township, Yixian County, Hebei Province. Through the picture, we can see that the sweet potato planting here is very distinctive. Because of the landform characteristics of the local mountains and hills, a terraced sweet potato planting mode has been formed here. This year, the yield per mu of sweet potato planting is about 5000 Jin.

The sweet potato I am holding now is a kind of sweet potato planted by villagers in Shanghuanghao Village on a large scale. It has a very nice name called Hongyao. It is characterized by purple skin and yellow soil, and its taste is very soft, waxy and sweet. People of my size can be steamed and roasted, and those bigger or smaller than it will be processed into starch and vermicelli.

In recent years, in the adjustment of agricultural structure in Yixian County, farmers have been actively guided to develop sweet potato cultivation. Relying on the technological advantages of Hebei Academy of Agricultural Sciences and other universities, the base has driven farmers to plant, achieving industrial scale development. The 100 mu sweet potato field in front of me is planted by drip irrigation and plastic film, which realizes the integrated management of water and fertilizer, saving both water and labor.

At the same time, Yixian also actively develops deep processing of sweet potato, and continuously develops a series of products such as sweet potato starch and vermicelli. The industrial chain of sweet potato is further extended, forming a one-stop process of harvesting, transportation, storage and post-processing.

How to choose the flu vaccine？ Let’s take a look at the new version of China Influenza Vaccination Technical Guide (2023-2024).

　　Influenza (hereinafter referred to as "influenza") is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which is harmful to human health. People are generally susceptible to influenza virus, and the high-risk groups such as pregnant women, infants, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases are more harmful after being infected with influenza. Influenza outbreaks are prone to occur in places where people gather, such as schools, kindergartens and nursing homes. Vaccination against influenza every year is an effective means to prevent influenza and reduce the burden of influenza-related severe illness and death, which can reduce the health hazards caused by influenza-related diseases and the run on medical resources. In order to better guide the prevention and control of influenza and the use of vaccines in China, on September 5th, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention issued the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2023-2024).

　　The updated contents of the new edition of the guide mainly include the following aspects:

　　First, new research evidence has been added, especially the research results in China, including the burden of influenza disease, vaccine effect, vaccine safety monitoring, vaccine vaccination cost-effectiveness and so on;

　　Second, the policies and measures on influenza prevention and control issued by the National Health and Wellness Commission and the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention in the past year have been updated;

　　Third, the types of influenza vaccines listed in China in 2023-2024 were updated;

　　Fourth, the trivalent and tetravalent influenza vaccine components of this year were updated;

　　Fifth, the influenza vaccination recommendations for 2023-2024 were updated.

　　The guideline suggests that all people who are over 6 months old and have no vaccination contraindications should be vaccinated against influenza. Combined with the epidemic situation of influenza and the prevention and control strategy of multi-disease prevention, the harm of influenza is reduced as much as possible, and the following key and high-risk groups are recommended to be vaccinated in time:

　　1 medical personnel, including clinical rescue personnel, public health personnel, health and quarantine personnel, etc.;

　　2. Older people aged 60 and over;

　　3. People suffering from one or more chronic diseases;

　　4. Vulnerable people and employees in gathering places such as old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions and welfare homes;

　　5. Pregnant women;

　　6. Children aged 6-59 months;

　　7. Family members and caregivers of infants under 6 months old;

　　8. People in key places such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools and supervision places.

　　In terms of inoculation times, it is suggested that:For inactivated influenza virus vaccine, children aged from 6 months to 8 years old, if they have not been vaccinated with influenza vaccine before, should be vaccinated twice for the first time, with an interval of ≥4 weeks; In 2022-2023 or before, one dose or more of influenza vaccine will be vaccinated; Children and adults aged 9 years and above need only be vaccinated once regardless of whether they have been vaccinated with influenza before. For live attenuated influenza virus vaccine, no matter whether it has been vaccinated with influenza vaccine or not, only one dose is given.

　　There are many flu vaccines, how to choose them?

　　According to the types of influenza viruses, influenza vaccine can be divided into trivalent and tetravalent. Trivalent influenza vaccine includes three types of influenza viruses: H1N1, H3N2 and Victoria, which can prevent the infection of these three types of influenza viruses. The tetravalent influenza vaccine contains more Yamagata influenza virus B than trivalent influenza vaccine, which has not been popular for many years. According to the 34th week influenza surveillance data released by China National Influenza Center last week, the current epidemic strain is mainly A, accounting for more than 90%.

　　At present, our city mainly supplies the following three types of vaccines:

　　? Tetravalent influenza virus split vaccine

　　? Trivalent influenza virus split vaccine

　　? Trivalent freeze-dried nasal spray live attenuated influenza vaccine

　　Members of the public are advised to complete vaccination before the influenza epidemic season. For people who can be vaccinated with different types or different manufacturers of vaccine products, the recipients (or their guardians) can voluntarily choose to vaccinate any kind of influenza vaccine, without priority recommendation. In the same epidemic season, people who have completed the whole vaccination according to the vaccination procedure do not need to be vaccinated again. Pregnant women can be vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine at any stage of pregnancy and use it according to the instructions.

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